I-bonded warehouse isho indawo yokugcina impahla ekhethekile evunywe amasiko ukugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe.Indawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe igcina intela yempahla engakhokhelwa, njengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla zaphesheya kwezilwandle.Njengokuthi: I-Bonded Warehouse, I-Bonded Zone Warehouse.
Izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe zihlukaniswe zaba yizindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshelwe umphakathi kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezizisebenzisela ngokwazo ngokwabasebenzisi abahlukene:
Izindlu zokugcina izimpahla ezibolekiwe zomphakathi zisetshenziswa abantu abazimele bezomthetho e-China abenza ibhizinisi lokugcinwa kwempahla, futhi bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokugcinwa kwempahla eziboshiwe emphakathini.
Izindlu zokugcina izimpahla ezizibophezele ngokuzisebenzisa zisetshenziswa abantu abathile abazimele bezomthetho e-China, futhi zigcina kuphela izimpahla eziboshiwe ezisetshenziselwa inkampani ngokwayo.
Izindlu zokugcina izimpahla ezinezinjongo ezikhethekile, izindawo zokugcina impahla eziboshiwe ezisetshenziselwa ngokukhethekile ukugcina izimpahla ezinezinjongo ezithile noma izinhlobo ezikhethekile zibizwa ngokuthi izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinezinjongo ezikhethekile.Kubandakanya izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziyingozi eziwuketshezi eziboshiwe, izindawo zokugcina impahla ezihlanganisiwe zokulungiswa kwempahla, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezihambisana nokugcinwa kwempahla kanye nezinye izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezikhethekile.
Izimpahla eziyingozi eziwuketshezi eziboshiwe zisho izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe ezithobela imithetho kazwelonke yokugcinwa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi futhi ezisebenza ngokukhethekile ekuhlinzekeni ngezinsiza zokulondoloza izibopho zikaphethiloli, uwoyela ocolisisiwe noma amanye amakhemikhali ayingozi ngobuningi boketshezi.Indawo yokugcina impahla ehlanganisiwe, indawo yokugcina impahla ehlanganisiwe.
Indawo yokugcina impahla eboshelwe ukulungisa izinto isho indawo yokugcina impahla eyisibopho lapho amabhizinisi ahwebayo agcina khona izinto ezingavuthiwe, okokusebenza kanye nezingxenye zakhona ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ukuze kucutshungulwe imikhiqizo ephinde yathunyelwa ngaphandle, futhi izimpahla ezigcinwe endaweni yokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe zikhawulelwe ukuphakelwa inkampani.
Indawo yokugcina impahla eyisibopho ibhekisela endaweni yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ngokukhethekile egcina izingxenye ezisele zomthwalo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ukuze zinakekele imikhiqizo yangaphandle.
I-Cross-border e-commerce bonded warehouse Isici esihluke kakhulu sezindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezijwayelekile ukuthi izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe kanye nazo zonke izimpahla zingaphansi kokugadwa nokuphathwa kwamasiko, futhi izimpahla azivunyelwe ukungena noma ukuphuma endaweni yokugcina impahla ngaphandle kwemvume yenkambiso.Abasebenzi bezindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe akufanele babhekane nemithwalo yemfanelo kuphela kubanikazi bezimpahla, kodwa nakwamasiko.I-Bonded Warehouse, Indawo yokugcina impahla
I-Cross-border e-commerce bonded warehouse
Yiziphi izimfuneko zokugadwa kwentela?Ngokusho kwemithetho nemithethonqubo yamanje yaseChina:
1. Indawo yokugcina impahla ebolekiwe kufanele ibe nomuntu okhethekile onesibopho sezimpahla ezigciniwe, futhi kudingeka ukuthi ilethe uhlu lwamarisidi, inkokhelo, kanye nokugcinwa kwezimpahla ezigcinwe enyangeni edlule kumasiko endawo ukuze ziqinisekiswe phakathi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu zokuqala. izinsuku zenyanga ngayinye.
2. Izimpahla ezigciniwe azivunyelwe ukuthi zicutshungulwe endaweni yokugcina impahla eboshiwe.Uma iphakheji idinga ukushintshwa noma uphawu lwengezwe, kufanele lwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwamasiko.
3. Lapho amasiko ebona kudingekile, angasebenzisana nomphathi wendawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ukuze bakhiye ndawonye, okungukuthi, basebenzise uhlelo lokuxhumanisa.Amasiko angathumela abasebenzi endaweni yokugcina izimpahla nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ukuze bahlole ukugcinwa kwezimpahla kanye namabhuku e-akhawunti ahlobene, futhi bathumele izisebenzi endaweni yokugcina izimpahla ukuze zigadwe lapho kudingekile.
4. Lapho izimpahla eziboshiwe zingena endaweni yempahla endaweni lapho indawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ikhona, umnikazi wempahla noma i-ejenti yakhe (uma umnikazi ephathisa indlu yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ukuba isingathe, umphathi wesitolo esinesibopho) ugcwalisa ifomu lesimemezelo sentela. ngezimpahla ezithengisiwe kwamanye amazwe ngokuphindwe kathathu, inamathisela uphawu “lwezimpahla ezisendlini yokugcina impahla ebolekiwe”, kanye namanothi. zigcinwe ngokwesiko, kanti enye izohanjiswa endaweni yokugcina impahla eboshiwe kanye nezimpahla.Umphathi wendawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe uzosayina ukuze athole ifomu lesimemezelo sempahla elishiwo ngenhla ngemva kokuba izimpahla zifakwe endaweni yokugcina impahla, ikhophi eyodwa iyogcinwa endaweni yokugcina impahla eboshiwe njengesitifiketi esikhulu sendlu yokugcina impahla, futhi ikhophi eyodwa iyobuyiswa. emasikweni ukuze zihlolwe.
5. Abathumeli abangenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe ngaphandle kwalapho inqolobane eboshiwe ikhona bayodlula ezinqubweni zokuthekelisa kabusha ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo yentela yokuthutha impahla.Ngemva kokufika kwezimpahla, hamba ngezinqubo zokugcinwa kwempahla ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo engenhla.
6. Uma izimpahla eziboshiwe ziphinde zathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, umnikazi noma i-ejenti yakhe kufanele agcwalise ifomu lesimemezelo sentela yezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngokuphindwe kathathu futhi athumele ifomu lesimemezelo sentela elisayinwe futhi lanyatheliswa yi-custos ngesikhathi sokungenisa ukuze lihlolwe, futhi ahambe. ngokusebenzisa izinqubo zokuthekelisa kabusha kanye namasiko endawo, futhi ukuhlolwa kwempahla kuhambisana nempahla yangempela Ngemva kokusayina nokunyathelisa, kuzogcinwa ikhophi eyodwa, ikhophi eyodwa izobuyiswa, futhi enye ikhophi izonikezwa abakwa-Customs at indawo yokuhamba nezimpahla zokukhulula izimpahla ngaphandle kwezwe.
7. Ukuze izimpahla eziboshiwe ezigcinwe ezindlini zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe zidayiswe emakethe yasekhaya, umnikazi noma i-ejenti yakhe kufanele imemezele isithelo kusenesikhathi, alethe ilayisense yezimpahla eziphuma kwamanye amazwe, ifomu lesimemezelo sempahla evela kwamanye amazwe kanye namanye amadokhumenti adingwa yi-Customs, futhi akhokhe. imisebenzi yempahla kanye nentela yomkhiqizo (inani-engezwe) noma intela ehlanganisiwe yezimboni nezentengiso, amasiko azovuma futhi asayine ukuze akhululwe.I-warehouse eboshiwe izoletha izimpahla namadokhumenti emvume yentela, futhi ikhansele ifomu lokuqala lesimemezelo sempahla engenisiwe lempahla engenisiwe.
8. Intela yentela kanye nomkhiqizo (inani elingeziwe) noma intela yezimboni nezentengiselwano ehlanganisiwe ayikhokhiswa uwoyela oyisibopho kanye nezingxenye eziyisipele ezisetshenziselwa imikhumbi yohambo lwangaphandle neyamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezingxenye eziyisipele eziboshiwe ezisetshenziselwa ukunakekelwa ngaphandle kokukhokhiswa kwemikhiqizo ehlobene yangaphandle ngaphakathi isikhathi esiboshiwe.
9. Ezimpahleni ezikhishwe ezindlini zokugcina izimpahla ezibolekiwe ezisebenza ngokusebenza ngezinto ezinikeziwe noma impahla engenisiwe, umnikazi wezimpahla kufanele adlulisele izinqubo zokugcwalisa kanye nokubhalisa namasiko kusengaphambili nemibhalo yokugunyazwa, izinkontileka kanye neminye imibhalo efanele, futhi Gcwalisa ifomu elikhethekile lesimemezelo sempahla engenayo ukuze licutshungulwe ngezinto ezinikeziwe kanye nezinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kanye “Nefomu Eliboshiwe Lokuthola Igunya Lokuthola Impahla Ethengiswayo” ngokuphindwe kathathu, elinye ligcinwa amasiko eligunyazayo, elinye ligcinwa umkhethi, futhi elinye lilethwa kumnikazi ngemva kwalokho. isayinwe futhi igxivizwe ngamasiko.Umphathi we-warehouse uletha izimpahla ezifanele ngokusekelwe efomini lokugunyaza ukukhetha okubalulekile elisayinwe futhi lanyatheliswa amasiko futhi uphatha izinqubo zokuqinisekisa namasiko.
10. Amasiko azophatha izimpahla ezingenisiwe ezikhishelwe ukucutshungulwa ngezinto ezinikeziwe kanye nezinto ezingenisiwe ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo yokucubungula ngezinto ezinikeziwe nezinto ezingenisiwe, futhi anqume ukukhululwa enteleni noma ukukhokhwa kwentela ngokuvumelana nezimo zangempela zokucubungula nokuthekelisa.
11. Isikhathi sokugcinwa kwezimpahla ezigcinwe esitolo esinezibopho unyaka owodwa.Uma kunezimo ezikhethekile, isandiso singasetshenziswa kumasiko, kodwa isikhathi sokunwetshwa ngeke sidlule unyaka owodwa kakhulu.Uma izimpahla eziboshiwe zingaphinde zithekeliswe ngaphandle noma zingeniswa ngaphandle ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokugcina, inkambiso kufanele idayise izimpahla, futhi imali etholwayo izosingathwa ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko zeSigaba 21 “soMthetho WeziNdawo weRiphabhulikhi Yabantu. I-China”, okungukuthi, imali etholwayo izodonswa ekuthuthweni, ekulayisheni nasekuthululeni, ekugcinweni Ngemva kokulinda izimali nezintela, uma kusekhona ibhalansi, izobuyiselwa ekusetshenzisweni komthumeli phakathi nonyaka owodwa kusukela ngosuku. lokuthengiswa kwempahla.Uma singekho isicelo phakathi nesikhathi esinqunyiwe, sizodluliselwa kumgcinimafa kahulumeni
12. Uma kukhona ukushoda kwezimpahla ezigcinwe endaweni yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ngesikhathi sokugcina, ngaphandle uma kungenxa ye-force majeure, umphathi we-warehouse eboshiwe uzoba nesibopho sokukhokha intela futhi amasiko azobhekana nayo ngokuhambisana ne imithethonqubo efanele.Uma umphathi wendawo yokugcina impahla eboshiwe ephula imithethonqubo eshiwo ngenhla yamasiko, kuyosetshenzwa ngayo ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo efanelekile “Yomthetho Wempahla WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu Yabantu baseShayina”.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-07-2023