NgoLwesine olwedlule, kube nemibiko yabezindaba yokuthi izinga lempahla emakethe yemikhumbi yaseYurophu liyeke ukwehla, kodwa ngenxa yokwehla okukhulu kwezinga lempahla yaseYurophu ye-Drewry Container Freight Index (WCI) yamemezela ngalobo busuku, i-SCFI ekhishwe yi-Shanghai. Shipping Exchange ntambama ngosuku olulandelayo futhi Ukwehla, okuhlanganisa nezinkampani zemikhumbi nezinkampani ezithumela impahla, kwembula ukuthi izinga lempahla elibikwe izinkampani eziningi zemikhumbi kumakhasimende ngoLwesihlanu olwedlule lalingama-US$1,600-1,800 ngebhokisi elikhulu (40-foot container), ukwehla okungaba ngama-US$200, kanti intengo ephansi ingu-$1500.

Izinga lokuthuthwa kwempahla emzileni waseYurophu lisaqhubeka liba phansi, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi izimpahla ezithunyelwa eYurophu azisakwazi ukuhambisana nokuthengiswa kwamaholide kaKhisimusi, imakethe isingenile esikhathini esingaphansi kwesizini, futhi inkinga yokuminyana emachwebeni aseYurophu idambile., kunesimo esiqhubekayo sokwehla, futhi kuqinisekile kakhulu ukuthi kube nekhotheshini ye-1,500 US dollars.

Ngenxa yokuthi iningi lezinkampani zemikhumbi kulayini waseYurophu zisebenza ngemikhumbi emikhulu yamabhokisi angaphezu kuka-20,000 (iziqukathi ezingamamitha angu-20), izindleko zeyunithi ziphansi.Imboni ilinganisela ukuthi inani lezindleko zebhokisi ngalinye elikhulu lingancishiswa libe cishe u-$1,500, kanti ulayini waseYurophu unechweba lokulayisha.I-terminal handling charge (THC) ethekwini lokukhishwa icishe ibe ngamadola angama-200-300 aseMelika eYurophu, ngakho-ke izinga lamanje lempahla ngeke lenze inkampani yokuthumela ilahlekelwe yimali, futhi ezinye izinkampani zemikhumbi zisaphikelela ngenani lezimpahla ezingama-2,000 US dollars. ngebhokisi elikhulu.

I-Xeneta, inkundla yokuhlaziya izinga lempahla yaseNorway, ilinganisela ukuthi umthamo wemikhumbi yamabhokisi uzokwenyuka ngo-5.9% ngonyaka ozayo, noma cishe amabhokisi ayizigidi eziyi-1.65.Ngisho noma isibalo semikhumbi emidala ehlakaziwe sikhuphuka, umthamo usazokwenyuka cishe ngo-5%.Phambilini i-Alphaliner ilinganise ukuthi ukuhlinzekwa kwemikhumbi emisha ngonyaka ozayo kuzokwenyuka ngo-8.2%.

Inkomba ye-SCFI ekhishwe ngoLwesihlanu olwedlule yayingamaphuzu angu-1229.90, ukwehla kwamasonto onke kwe-6.26%.Inkomba yehle kakhulu eminyakeni engaphezu kwemibili kusukela ngo-Agasti 2020. Izinga lempahla elisuka e-Shanghai liya e-Europe lalingu-$1,100 ngebhokisi, ukwehla kwamasonto onke ngo-$72, noma u-6.14%.