IDATHA YAMASIKISO E-CHINA EKUhwebeni Kwamanye Amazwe

i-china-customs-data-in-foreign-trade

ElaseShayinauhwebo lwangaphandleikhombisa izimpawu zokululama njengoba amanani okungenisa nokuthekelisa ethuthukiswa ngoMashi, ngokusho kwedatha yentela ekhishwe ngo-Ephreli 14th.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwehla kwesilinganiso ngamaphesenti angama-9.5 ngoJanuwari nangoFebhuwari,uhwebo lwangaphandleIzimpahla zehle kuphela ngamaphesenti angu-0.8 ngonyaka ngoMashi, zenza isamba esingu-2.45 trillion yuan (US$348 billion), ngokusho kweGeneral Administration of Customs (GAC).

Ngokukhethekile, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-3.5 kuya ku-1.29 trillion yuan ngenkathi ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-2.4 kuya ku-1.16 trillion yuan, okubuyisela emuva ukushoda kwezohwebo kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala.

Ngekota yokuqala,uhwebo lwangaphandleIzimpahla zehle ngo-6.4% zaya ku-6.57 trillion yuan ngonyaka njengoba ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 luhlasele kakhulu umnotho womhlaba.

Ithekelisayehle ngo-11.4% yaya ku-3.33 trillion yuan kwathi ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-0.7 kwikota yakamuva, okwehlise uhwebo lwezwe lwehla ngamaphesenti angama-80.6 lwaya kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-98.33 kuphela.

Ukunqanda ukuthambekela kokwehla, ukuhwebelana namazwe abandakanyeka ku-Belt and Road Initiative ngokuvamile kwaba nokukhula okuqinile.

Uhwebo lwangaphandlenjengoba amazwe agudle iBelt and Road anda ngamaphesenti angu-3.2 aya ku-2.07 trillion yuan ngekota yokuqala, amaphesenti angu-9.6 aphezulu kunokukhula kwawo wonke, kuyilapho i-ASEAN ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-6.1 yaya kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-991.3, okuhlanganisa amaphesenti angu-15.1 ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe eChina.

Ngakho-ke i-ASEAN yathatha indawo ye-European Union ukuze ibe nguzakwethu omkhulu wokuhwebelana ne-China.

Ethintwe i-Brexit ngoJanuwari 31, ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe ne-European Union kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-10.4 kuya kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-875.9.

Ukuthunyelwa phesheya kwezilwandle kwemikhiqizo yemishini nekagesi, ebalelwa cishe amaphesenti angama-60 okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kwehle ngamaphesenti ayi-11.5 phakathi nekota, kanti izimboni ezisanda kuvela njenge-e-commerce eziwela umngcele zibone ukwanda ngamaphesenti angama-34.7 ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwehla kwamadijithi amabili ezifundazweni ezigxile ekuthekeliseni njenge-Guangdong ne-Jiangsu, uhwebo lwangaphandle ezifundazweni ezimaphakathi nentshonalanga ye-China lwehle kuphela u-2.1% lwaya ku-1.04 trillion yuan.

Njengoba ukuvulwa kwezindawo zonke kudlondlobala, iChina emaphakathi nentshonalanga idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhwebeni kweShayina kwamanye amazwe.

I-GAC ngeke izame konke okusemandleni ukugcina uhwebo lwaseShayina lwangaphandle luzinzile, futhi izosebenzisana neminye iminyango ukusiza amafemu okuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe ukuthi aqale ukusebenza.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2020