Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eenqanawa zokuthumela ukusukela ngo-2020 kuye kothusa abaninziukuthunyelwa kwempahlaiingcali.Kwaye ngoku ukwehla kwamaxabiso enqanawa ngenxa yobhubhane.I-Drewry Container Capacity Insight (umndilili wamaxabiso amabala kwiindawo ezisibhozo zase-Asia-Yurophu, kwi-Pacific-Pacific kunye ne-trans-Atlantiki yeendlela zorhwebo) iqhubekile nokuhla kancinci ukusukela oko ubhubhane waqala ngoMatshi.Nangona kunjalo, amaxabiso omthwalo awehli.Izinga lothutho lwendawo lizinzile malunga ne-$8,712/FEU, phantse kabini umyinge weminyaka emihlanu ye-$3,352/FEU.

Ngokwedatha yamva nje ekhutshwe nguDrewry ngolwesiHlanu, umanyano lwehlabathi olukhulu lweenqanawa ezintathu luye lwacima iyonke ukuhamba ngeenqanawa ezingama-58 kwiiveki ezintlanu ezizayo (iiveki ezingama-21-25).Phakathi kwazo, olona hambo lucinyiweyo lumanyano lwe-2M kunye nohambo lwe-23;Umanyano oluhamba ngeenqanawa ezingama-20;elona nani lincinci lohambo ngenqanawa lurhoxisiwe yi-Ocean Alliance;

Idatha eneenkcukacha kwi-Drewry Container Capacity Insight ibonisa ukuba zonke izivumelwano ziphumeze ukucinywa kwendlela kwaye ziya kuqhubeka zikwenza oko kwiiveki ezizayo.Imizila yokuthumela ngenqanawa icuthe umthamo kwiindlela ze-Asia-Mntla Yurophu kunye ne-Asia-Mntla Melika kuNxweme oluseNtshona (USWC) ngo-Epreli nangoMeyi ngaphandle kokuhla ngesiquphe kwemfuno kunye nokubetha kwezoqoqosho.Ngale ndlela, imigca yokuthumela inqanawa ithatha ngokukhawuleza kunye neendlela ezingqongqo zolawulo lwezakhono kunangaphambi kowama-2016, into ebalulekileyo kwiindlela zokuthutha emva kobhubhane kunye nokunciphisa ukuguquguquka.Kwitotali ye-742 yokuhamba ngenqanawa ecwangcisiweyo kwiindlela ezinkulu ezinje ngeTrans-Pacific, Trans-Atlantic, Asia-North Europe kunye ne-Asia-Meditera, iinqanawa ezingama-73 ziye zarhoxiswa phakathi kweeveki ezingama-21 kunye ne-25, izinga lokurhoxiswa kwe-10%.Ngeli xesha, i-71% yeenqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa ezingenanto ziya kwenzeka kwiindlela zorhwebo ezinqumla kwi-Pacific empuma, ngokukodwa kuNxweme oluseNtshona lwaseMelika, ngokwedatha kaDrewry.

Ibhalansi yemfuno yokubonelela ibiyeyona nto iphambili kumaxabiso othutho malunga nowama-2016, kwaye ngoku amaxabiso omthwalo awasaqhutywa ikakhulu yintsalela yemfuno yokubonelela.UDrewry uthe isicwangciso-qhinga esamkelwa lishishini ukujongana nokothuka kweemfuno sibaluleke kakhulu kunokwanda okanye ukwehla kwemfuno ngokwayo.Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kuthungelwano lweenkonzo ezidityanisiweyo kunye nokuxinana okuxhaphakileyo kwamazibuko kunye nemiqobo ephakathi kwelizwe zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezixhasa amaxabiso othutho.Ukusasazeka phakathi kwamaxabiso ekhontrakthi kunye neendawo zokuhlangana kunye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwezi marike zimbini kukwayenye yezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela amaxabiso othutho.

Okwangoku, ukuvalwa kwe-Shanghai kulindeleke ukuba kuphele ngoJuni, izithintelo zinyuswe ngokuthe ngcembe.Ukubuyela ngequbuliso kumanqanaba akufutshane-aqhelekileyo okwenziwa kwemveliso kunye nomsebenzi wezoqoqosho ngokubanzi kunokuba nefuthe elithile kwinkqubo esele yoyisiwe yokuhanjiswa kweekhonteyina zehlabathi.Nje ukuba iShanghai iphinde yavulwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye injini yokuvelisa iqalisa ukufudumeza, kunokubakho utyando kwizingxobo zase-US naseYurophu.Ukongeza, imfuno yokungenisa elizweni yase-US yahlala yomelele ngo-Epreli, ngaphandle koxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nemiqobo yobhubhane.Ukuba urhwebo luhlala luqinile, ukuxinana kwamazibuko e-US naseYurophu kunokuba mandundu kakhulu, kudala ukulibaziseka kunye neendleko kubahambi abasele betsala nzima.

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