I-China ibe lolona qoqosho luphambili ehlabathini oluye lwafikelela kuhlumo oluhle loqoqosho.Urhwebo lwangaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwayo kumazwe angaphandle kube ngcono kakhulu kunokuba bekulindelwe, kwaye umlinganiselo worhwebo lwangaphandle ufikelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu.Ngokwezibalo zamasiko, ngo-2020, ixabiso lilonke lelizwe lam lokungeniswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwempahla kwi-RMB 32.16 yezigidigidi, ukwanda kwe-1.9% ngaphezu kwe-2019. Phakathi kwabo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-17.93 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-4%;iimpahla ezisuka kumazwe angaphandle beziyi-14.23 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwehla nge-0.7%;intshiyekela yorhwebo yaba 3.7 yetriliyoni yuan, ukwanda 27.4%.

Ngokutsho kwedatha epapashwe yi-WTO kunye namanye amazwe, kwiinyanga ezili-10 zokuqala ze-2020, isabelo semarike yamazwe ngamazwe e-China yezinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-12.8%, 14.2%, kunye ne-11.5%, ngokulandelanayo.Ubomi bemibutho yorhwebo lwangaphandle buqhubekile ukwanda.Ngo-2020, kuya kubakho amashishini angama-531,000 okungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, ukwanda kwe-6.2%.Phakathi kwazo, ukungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamashishini abucala kwakuyi-14.98 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukunyuka kwe-11.1%, i-46.6% yexabiso lezorhwebo langaphandle kwilizwe lam, ukunyuka kweepesenti ze-3.9 ukusuka kwi-2019. Isikhundla sesona sifundo sikhulu sorhwebo lwangaphandle. iye yadityaniswa, yaye iye yaba negalelo elibalulekileyo ekuzinziseni urhwebo lwangaphandle.Ukungenisa nokuthumela kumazwe angaphandle amashishini atyalwe kumazwe angaphandle ibiyi-12.44 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, ithatha ama-38.7%.Amashishini karhulumente angenisa kwaye athumele kumazwe angaphandle i-4.61 yetriliyoni yeyuan, ebalelwa kwi-14.3%.Amaqabane okurhweba aya ahluka ngakumbi.Ngo-2020, amaqabane amahlanu aphezulu elizwe lam aya kuba yi-ASEAN, EU, United States, Japan kunye noMzantsi Korea ngokulandelelana.Ukungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kula maqabane orhwebo kuya kuba yi-4.74, 4.5, 4.06, 2.2 kunye ne-1.97 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-7%, 5.3%, kunye ne-8.8 ngokulandelelana.%, 1.2% kunye ne-0.7%.Ukongeza, ukuthengwa kwelizwe lam kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kumazwe asecaleni kwe-“Belt and Road” ibe yi-9.37 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, inyuke nge-1%.Iindlela zorhwebo ziphuculwe ngakumbi.Ngo-2020, urhwebo lwelizwe lam lokungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lwaluyi-19.25 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukunyuka kwe-3.4%, i-59.9% yexabiso lezorhwebo langaphandle kwilizwe lam, ukunyuka kwe-0.9 yeepesenti ukusuka ku-2019. , ukwanda nge-6.9%;iimpahla ezisuka kumazwe angaphandle beziyi-8.6 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukuhla nge-0.7%.Ukungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle korhwebo lokucubungula kwakuyi-7.64 yezigidigidi zeeyuan, phantsi kwe-3.9%, ibalwa kwi-23.8%.Ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso zemveli kuqhubekile nokukhula.Ngo-2020, ukuthunyelwa kwelizwe lam kweemveliso zoomatshini nezombane zaziyi-10.66 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda nge-6%, kubalelwa kwi-59.4% yexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle lilonke, ukunyuka konyaka ngonyaka ngepesenti ye-1.1.Phakathi kwabo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweekhompyutheni zeencwadana, izixhobo zasekhaya, izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo zonyuka ngo-20.4%, 24.2%, kunye ne-41.5% ngokulandelanayo.Kwangeli xesha linye, ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kweendidi ezisixhenxe zeemveliso ezifuna abasebenzi kakhulu ezifana nempahla elukiweyo kunye nempahla yokunxiba ibe yi-3.58 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, ukonyuka nge-6.2%, apho ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kubandakanywa imaski ibe yi-1.07 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, ukwanda ngama-30.4%.