Weli waxaa jira in ka badan 40 bilyan oo doollar oo maraakiib konteenar ah oo sugaya in laga soo dejiyo biyaha ku hareeraysan dekedaha Waqooyiga Ameerika.Laakiin isbeddelku waxa uu yahay in xudunta saxmadani ay u wareegtay bariga Maraykanka, iyada oo ku dhawaad 64% maraakiibta sugaya ay ku badan yihiin bariga Maraykanka iyo gacanka Mexico, halka 36% kaliya ee maraakiibta ay ku sugan yihiin galbeedka Maraykanka.
Saldhigyada dekedaha ku yaalla bariga Maraykanka iyo xeebaha Gacanka Carabta ayaa waxaa weli ku sii qulqulaya maraakiibta konteenarada oo sugaya in laga soo dejiyo, waxaana hadda jira maraakiib aad u tiro badan marka loo eego kuwa galbeedka Maraykanka. Dekadaha Waqooyiga Ameerika laga bilaabo Jimcaha, marka loo eego falanqaynta xogta la socodka markabka ee MarineTraffic iyo safka California.Tani waa hoos u dhac 16% ah oo ka yimid 150 maraakiibta sugaya bishii Janaayo markii ugu sarreysey ee saxmada Galbeedka Ameerika, laakiin koror 36% ah marka loo eego 92 markab bil ka hor.Maraakiibta ku safra meel u dhow Dekadda Los Angeles/Long Beach ayaa qabsaday cinwaannada sannadkii hore, laakiin xudunta ciriiriga hadda jirta ayaa isbeddelay: Jimcihii, kaliya 36% maraakiibta ayaa sugayay inay ka soo degaan meel ka baxsan dekedda Mareykanka, marka la barbar dhigo 64% maraakiibta waxay ku ururaan dekedaha ku teedsan bariga Maraykanka iyo xeebaha Gacanka, iyadoo Dekadda Savannah, Georgia, oo ah dekedda ugu safka badan Waqooyiga Ameerika.
Iyada oo la isku daray 1,037,164 TEUs oo maraakiibta konteenarada ku sugayay meel ka baxsan dekedaha US iyo British Columbia Jimcihii hore, waa maxay qiimaha dhammaan shixnadaha ku jira weelka?Iyadoo loo maleynayo in 90% qiimaha maraakiibta iyo celceliska qiimaha $ 43,899 ee TEU la keeno (celceliska qiimaha alaabta la soo dhoofiyo ee Los Angeles 2020, taas oo ay u badan tahay in ay noqoto mid muxaafid ah oo la siiyay sicir-bararka), markaa kuwani waxay ka baxsan yihiin dekedda Wadarta qiimaha xamuulka ee sugaya dejinta iyo dejinta ayaa lagu qiyaasay in ka badan $40 bilyan.
Sida laga soo xigtay Project44, oo ah madal muuqaalka silsilad sahayda saldhigeedu yahay Chicago kaas oo la socda mugga weelka billaha ah ee imanaya Galbeedka Mareykanka iyo Bariga Mareykanka, warbixinta tirakoobka ayaa lagu ogaaday in awoodda bisha Juun ee Bariga Mareykanka ay kor u kacday 83% sanad kasta, koror. ee June 2020 ayaa isbeddelay ilaa -177%.Awooda Bariga Maraykanka waxay hadda la mid tahay Galbeedka Maraykanka, kaas oo hoos uga dhacay 40% marka loo eego kii ugu sarreeyay Janaayo.Project44 waxa uu u nisbeeyey isbeddelka welwelka soo dejinta ee ku saabsan carqaladaynta iman karta wadahadallada shaqada ee dekedda US-West.
Ilaa Jimcihii, xogta MarineTraffic waxay muujisay in 36 markab oo konteenar ah ay sugayeen meel laga soo dejiyo Dekedda Savannah oo ka baxsan Jasiiradda Tybee, Georgia.Tirada guud ee maraakiibtan waa 343,085 TEU (cabir celcelis ahaan: 9,350 TEU).
Dekedda leh tirada labaad ee ugu badan ee maraakiibta ee Bariga Maraykanka waa New York-New Jersey.Ilaa Jimcihii la soo dhaafay, 20 markab ayaa sugayay meelo ay ku xirtaan oo leh wadarta guud ee 180,908 TEU (cabir celcelis ahaan: 9,045 TEU).Hapag-Lloyd waxa uu sheegay in wakhtiga sugitaanku uu ku xidhan yahay xaaladda terminalka oo uu hadda ka badan yahay 20 maalmood.Waxay intaa ku dartay in heerka isticmaalka dayrka ee Maher Terminal uu ahaa 92%, GCT Bayonne Terminal 75% iyo APM Terminal 72%.
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Waqtiga boostada: Jul-13-2022