Bakhaarka dammaanad qaaday waxa loola jeedaa bakhaar gaar ah oo ay u ansixiyeen kastamku in lagu kaydiyo alaabta xidhan.Bakhaar xidhani waa bakhaar kaydiya cashuuraha kastamka oo aan la bixin, sida bakhaarrada dibadda.Sida: Warehouse Bonded, Bonded Warehouse.
Bakhaarrada dammaanadda leh waxaa loo qaybiyaa bakhaarro dammaanad leh iyo bakhaarro xidhan oo iskood u adeegsada iyadoo loo eegayo isticmaalayaasha kala duwan:
Bakhaarrada dammaanad-qaadka ah ee dadweynaha waxaa maamula dad madax-bannaan oo sharci ah oo ku sugan Shiinaha kuwaas oo inta badan ku hawlan ganacsiga bakhaarka, oo siiya adeegyada bakhaar ee dammaanadda leh ee bulshada.
Bakhaarrada xidhxidhan ee is-isticmaalka ah waxaa maamula dad gaar ah oo madax-banaan oo sharci ah oo ku sugan Shiinaha, waxayna kaydiyaan oo keliya alaabta dammaanadda ah si ay shirkadu u isticmaasho.
Bakhaarrada xidhan ee ujeeddo gaar ah, bakhaarrada xidhan ee si gaar ah loo isticmaalo in lagu kaydiyo alaabo leh ujeeddooyin gaar ah ama noocyo gaar ah ayaa loo yaqaan bakhaarro xidhan oo ujeeddo gaar ah.Oo ay ku jiraan bakhaarrada xidhxidhan ee alaabta dareeraha ah ee khatarta ah, diyaarinta alaabta bakhaarrada xidhxidhan, dayactirka shixnadaha bakhaarrada xidhan iyo bakhaarrada kale ee gaarka ah.
Alaabooyinka halista ah ee bakhaarrada ku xidhan waxa ay tixraacaan bakhaarrada xidhxidhan ee u hoggaansama xeerarka qaranka ee kaydinta kiimikada khatarta ah oo ku takhasusay bixinta adeegyada kaydinta xidhxidhan ee batroolka, saliidda la safeeyey ama dareeraha kale ee badan ee kiimikooyinka khatarta ah.Bakhaar xidhan, bakhaar aagga xidhan.
Bakhaarka dammaanadda ah ee lagu diyaariyo agabka waxa loola jeedaa bakhaarka dammaanadda ah ee ay shirkadaha ganacsigu ku kaydiyaan alaabta ceyriinka ah, qalabka iyo qaybo ka mid ah oo dalka laga keeno si loogu farsameeyo badeecadaha dib loo dhoofiyo, badeecadaha ku kaydsan bakhaarka xidhidhkuna waxa ay ku kooban yihiin sahayda shirkadda.
Bakhaarka ku xidhan dayactirka shixnadaha waxa loola jeedaa bakhaarka xidhan ee si gaar ah u kaydiya agabka agabka shixnadaha ee dibada laga keeno si loogu dayactiro badeecadaha shisheeye.
Bakhaarada E-commerce ee ka gudubta xuduuda Bakhaarrada xidhxidhan iyo bakhaarrada guud waxa ka mid ah in bakhaarrada xidhxidhan iyo dhammaan badeecadaha ay hoos yimaadaan ilaalinta iyo maamulka kastamka, badeecadahana lama ogola in ay soo galaan ama ka baxaan bakhaarka iyada oo aan la oggolaan.Hawl-wadeennada bakhaarrada xidhani waa inay masuul ka yihiin ma aha oo keliya mulkiilayaasha xamuulka, laakiin sidoo kale kastamka.Warehouse bonded, bakhaarka aagga dammaanad qaaday
Bakhaar-ganacsiyeedka e-ganacsiga ee xudduudaha ka gudba
Waa maxay shuruudaha kormeerida kastamka?Marka loo eego shuruucda iyo xeerarka kastamka ee Shiinaha:
1. Bakhaarka dammaanadda ah waa inuu lahaadaa qof gaar ah oo u xilsaaran badeecadaha kaydsan, waxaana laga rabaa inuu keeno liiska rasiidhka, bixinta iyo kaydinta badeecadaha bishii hore u kaydsanaa kastamka deegaanka si loo hubiyo shanta ugu horeysa maalmaha bil kasta.
2. Alaabta kaydsan looma ogola in lagu farsameeyo bakhaarka xidhan.Haddii xirmada loo baahan yahay in la beddelo ama calaamadda lagu daro, waa in lagu sameeyaa kormeerka kastamka.
3. Kastamku markuu u arko inay lagama maarmaan tahay, waxay la shaqayn karaan maareeyaha bakhaarka dammaanad-qaadka ah, si loo wada xidho, taas oo ah, hirgelinta nidaamka isku-xidhka.Kastamku wuxuu u soo diri karaa shaqaalaha bakhaarka wakhti kasta si ay u hubiyaan kaydinta alaabta iyo buugaagta xisaabaadka ee la xidhiidha, waxayna u diri karaan shaqaalaha bakhaarka si ay u kormeeraan marka loo baahdo.
4. Marka ay alaabtu soo gasho kastamka goobta uu ku yaallo bakhaarka dammaanadda ah, mulkiilaha alaabta ama wakiilkiisa (haddii mulkiiluhu u wakiisho bakhaarka dammaanadda leh inuu maamulo, maareeyaha bakhaarka bonded) ayaa buuxinaya foomka caddaynta kastamka. Alaabada la soo dejiyo oo saddex jeer ah, waxay ku dhejisaa shaabadda "Alaabooyinka ku jira bakhaarka bonded", iyo qoraallada Waxa la sheegay in badeecada lagu kaydiyo bakhaarka dammaanadda ah, loona caddeeyo kastamka, ka dib marka la baaro oo kastamku sii daayo, hal nuqul ayaa la dhigayaa. waxaa lagu hayaa kastamka, ka kalena waxaa la geynayaa bakhaarka dammaanadda ah oo ay la socoto alaabta.Maareeyaha bakhaarka dammaanad qaadka ahi waa inuu saxeexaa helitaanka foomka caddaynta kastamka ee kor ku xusan ka dib marka alaabta la geliyo bakhaarka, hal nuqul ayaa lagu hayaa bakhaarka bonded oo ah shahaadada ugu weyn ee bakhaarka, hal nuqulna waa in loo soo celiyaa. ilaa kastamka si loo baaro.
5. Shixnadleyda badeecadaha ka soo dejisa dekedaha aan ahayn halka uu yaallo bakhaarka dammaanadda ah waa inay maraan nidaamka dib-u- dhoofinta iyadoo la raacayo nidaamka kastamka ee raridda badeecadaha.Ka dib marka alaabtu timaado, u gudub nidaamka bakhaarka si waafaqsan xeerarka kor ku xusan.
6. Marka badeecadaha dammaanadda ah dib loo dhoofiyo, mulkiilaha ama wakiilkiisu waa inuu buuxiyaa foomka caddaynta kastamka badeecadaha la dhoofinayo oo saddex jibbaaran, soona gudbiya foomka caddaynta kastamku oo saxeexay oo uu daabacay kastamku wakhtiga la soo dejinayo si loo baaro, una tago iyada oo loo marayo nidaamka dib-u- Dhoofinta ee kastamka deegaanka, kormeerka kastamku waa mid waafaqsan badeecada dhabta ah ka dib marka la saxeexo oo la daabaco, hal nuqul ayaa la hayn doonaa, midna waa la soo celin doonaa, nuqulka kalena waxaa lagu wareejin doonaa kastamka meesha laga dhoofayo alaabta si loo sii daayo alaabta dalka ka baxsan.
7. Alaabta dammaanadda ah ee ku kaydsan bakhaarada dammaanadda ah ee lagu iibinayo suuqa dalka gudihiisa, waa in mulkiilaha ama wakiilkiisu hore u caddeeyo kastamka, soona gudbiyo shatiga badeecadaha, soo dejin foomka caddaynta badeecadaha iyo dukumentiyada kale ee uu u baahan yahay kastamku, oo uu bixiyo. cashuuraha kastamka iyo badeecada (qiimaha lagu daray) cashuurta ama cashuurta warshadaha iyo ganacsiga midaysan, kastamku wuu ansixin doonaa oo saxeexi doonaa siidaynta.Bakhaarka dammaanadda leh ayaa keeni doona badeecada dukumentiga oggolaanshaha kastamka, oo baabi'in doona foomka caddaynta kastamka ee alaabta la soo dejiyo.
8. Cashuuraha cashuuraha iyo badeecadaha (qiimaha lagu daray) ama cashuurta midaysan ee warshadaha iyo ganacsiga waxa laga dhaafay saliidda iyo agabka loo isticmaalo maraakiibta safarka ee gudaha iyo dibadaba muddada xidhan.
9. Alaabta laga soo saaro bakhaarrada xidhxidhan ee ku hawlan farsamaynta agabka la keeno ama agabka la soo dejiyo, waa in mulkiilaha alaabtaasi uu ka hor maraa nidaamka diiwaangalinta iyo diiwaangalinta kastamka isagoo wata dukumentiyo ogolaansho, qandaraasyo iyo dukumentiyo kale oo khuseeya, buuxi foomka ku dhawaaqida kastamka gaarka ah si loogu habeeyo agabka la keenay iyo agabka dibada laga keeno iyo “Foomka ogolaanshaha qaadashada bakhaarka bakhaarka” oo saddex laab ah, mid waxa haysta kastamka ansixinaya, midna waxa haya kan qaadaya, midna waxa loo dhiibayaa mulkiilaha ka dib. oo la saxeexo oo lagu shaabadeeyo kastamku.Maareeyaha bakhaarku waxa uu keenayaa alaabada khusaysa isaga oo ku salaynaya foomka oggolaanshaha alaabta alaabta ee uu saxeexay oo uu daabacay kastamku waxaanu la tacaalaa nidaamka hubinta ee kastamka.
10. Kastamku waa inuu maamulaa badeecadaha la soo dejiyo ee loo soo saaro si loogu habeeyo agabka la keenayo iyo agabka la soo dejiyo iyadoo la raacayo nidaamka habaynta agabka la keenayo iyo agabka la soo dejiyo, waxaanay go’aamiyaan cashuur dhaaf ama cashuur bixinta iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha habaynta iyo dhoofinta dhabta ah.
11. Muddada kaydinta alaabta ee ku kaydsan bakhaarka xidhxidhan waa hal sano.Haddii ay dhacdo xaalado gaar ah, muddo kordhin ayaa lagu dabaqi karaa kastamka, laakiin muddada kordhintu waa inaanay ka badnaan hal sano ugu badnaan.Haddii badeecadaha dammaanadda lagu xidhay aan dib loo dhoofin, lana soo dejin ka dib marka ay dhammaato muddada kaydinta, kastamku waa iibinayaa badeecadaha, wixii ka soo baxana waxa loo raacayaa sida uu dhigayo qodobka 21-aad ee “Xeerka Dhaqanka ee Jamhuuriyadda Dadweynaha. Shiinaha”, taas oo ah, dakhliga waa in laga gooyaa gaadiidka, rarista iyo dejinta, kaydinta Ka dib sugitaanka khidmadaha iyo canshuuraha, haddii ay weli jirto hadhaaga, waa in lagu soo celiyaa codsiga la soo diray hal sano gudahood laga bilaabo taariikhda iibinta alaabta.Haddii aanu jirin codsi gudaha wakhtiga xaddidan, waa in lagu wareejiyaa khasnadda dawladda
12. Haddii ay yaraato badeecadaha ku kaydsan bakhaarka dammaanadda ah muddada kaydinta, haddii aanay jirin wax xoog ah, waxa cashuurta bixinaya maareeyaha bakhaarka dammaanadda ah, cashuurta kastamkuna waxa ay ula macaamilayaan si waafaqsan. xeerarka khuseeya.Haddii maareeyaha bakhaarka dammaanad-qaadka ahi uu ku xad-gudbo qawaaniinta kor ku xusan ee kastamka, waxaa lagu maamuli doonaa si waafaqsan xeerarka ku habboon ee "Sharciga Dhaqanka ee Jamhuuriyadda Dadka Shiinaha".
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-07-2023