Mukupera kwa2019, kubuda kwekutanga kweiyo yave kuzivikanwa pasi rose seCoronavirus Chirwere 2019 (COVID-19) yakashumwa.Musi wa11 Kurume 2020, kubuda kweCCIDID-19 kwakarongwa neDirector-General weWorld Health Organisation (WHO) sedenda.

Kupararira kweCOVID-19 kwaisa nyika yese mumamiriro ezvinhu asati amboitika.Kudzikisira kupararira kwechirwere uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwacho, kufamba kuri kudzikiswa uye miganhu iri kuvharwa.Nzvimbo dzekufambisa dziri kukanganiswa.Zviteshi zviri kuvharwa uye ngarava dziri kuramba kupinda.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kudiwa uye kufamba kwezvinhu zvekuyamura (sezvekushandisa, mishonga nemidziyo yekurapa) kuyambuka miganhu kuri kuwedzera zvakanyanya.Sezvakataurwa neWHO, zvirambidzo zvinogona kukanganisa rubatsiro rwunodiwa nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi, pamwe nemabhizinesi, uye zvinogona kukanganisa magariro nehupfumi hwenyika dziri kubatwa.Izvo zvakakosha kuti Customs manejimendi nePort State Zviremera zvirambe zvichifambisa kufamba-famba kwete chete zvinhu zvekuyamura, asi zvinhu zvakazara, kubatsira kudzikisira kukanganiswa kweCOVID-19 denda pahupfumi nenharaunda.

Naizvozvo, Customs manejimendi uye Port State Authorities vanokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kuti vamise nzira yakarongeka uye yekukurumidza, pamwe chete nevese vane chekuita nemasangano, kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kuenderera mberi kwekufambisa kweiyo yepasirese yekugovera keteni kuitira kuti kuyerera kwezvinhu negungwa kusakanganiswe zvisiri izvo.

Sangano reInternational Maritime Organisation (IMO) rakaburitsa inotevera Circular Letters series inogadzirisa nyaya dzepasirese dzine chekuita nevafambisi vezvikepe uye indasitiri yekutakura zvinhu mumamiriro ekubuda kweCOVID-19:

• Circular Letter No.4204 yemusi wa31 Ndira 2020, ichipa ruzivo negwara pamusoro pedziviriro dzinofanirwa kutorwa kuderedza njodzi kune vanofamba nechikepe, vafambi nevamwe vari mungarava kubva ku novel coronavirus (COVID-19);
• Circular Letter No.4204/Add.1 of 19 February 2020, COVID-19 – Implementation and enforcement of akakodzera IMO zviridzwa;
• Circular Letter Number
• Circular Letter Number
• Circular Letter Nhamba
• Circular Letter Nhamba
• Circular Letter No.4204/Add.6 ya27 Kurume 2020, Coronavirus (COVID-19) - Rondedzero yekutanga yezvikumbiro zveHurumende nevakuru venyika vakakodzera pamusoro pekufambisa kutengeserana kwemugungwa panguva yeCOVID-19 denda;uye
• Circular Letter Nhamba

World Customs Organisation (WCO) yakagadzira chikamu chakatsaurirwa muwebhusaiti yayo uye yakabatanidza zvinotevera zviripo uye zvichangobva kugadzirwa zviridzwa uye maturusi ane chekuita nekuvimbika uye kufambisa cheni yekugovera mumamiriro ezvinhu eCOVID-19 denda:

• Resolution yeCustoms Cooperation Council pamusoro peBasa reCustoms muKuyamura Njodzi Yechisikigo;
• Nhungamiro kuChitsauko 5 cheChaidzo Annex J kuMusangano Wepasi Pose weKurerutsa uye Kupindirana kweMaitirwo etsika, sekugadziriswa (Yakagadziridzwa Kyoto Convention);
• Annex B.9 kuChibvumirano cheKugamuchirwa Kwenguva pfupi (Istanbul Convention);
• Istanbul Convention Handbook;
• Harmonized System (HS) Classification reference yeCOVID-19 mishonga yekurapa;
• Rondedzero yemitemo yenyika yenyika dzakatora zvirambidzo zvechinguvana kune mamwe mapoka ezvekushandisa pakurapa zvakakosha mukupindura COVID-19;uye
• Rondedzero yeVatengi veWCO maitiro mukupindura kuCOVID-19 denda.

Kukurukurirana, kuronga pamwe nekushandira pamwe pamatunhu ese enyika neemunharaunda, pakati pezvikepe, zviteshi zvezvikepe, Customs manejimendi uye zvimwe zviremera zvine hunyanzvi zvinonyanya kukosha kuona kuchengetedzeka uye nyore kuyerera kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvekurapa nemidziyo, zvakakosha zvekurima zvigadzirwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu. uye masevhisi kuyambuka miganhu uye kushanda kugadzirisa kukanganisa kumaketani ekupa pasi rose, kutsigira hutano nekugara zvakanaka kwevanhu vese.