Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro byo kohereza ibicuruzwa kuva 2020 byatunguye benshikohereza ibicuruzwaabimenyereza.Noneho igabanuka ryibiciro byubwato kubera icyorezo.Ubushobozi bwa Drewry Container Ubushobozi (impuzandengo yikigereranyo cyibibanza ku munani w’ubucuruzi bwa Aziya-Uburayi, Trans-Pasifika na Trans-Atlantike) byakomeje kugabanuka gato kuva icyorezo cyatangira muri Werurwe.Ariko, ibiciro by'imizigo ntibyigeze bigabanuka.Ibiciro byo gutwara ibicuruzwa byahagaze neza hafi $ 8.712 / FEU, bikubye hafi kabiri impuzandengo yimyaka itanu ya $ 3,352 / FEU.
Dukurikije amakuru aheruka gutangazwa na Drewry ku wa gatanu, amasezerano atatu akomeye ku isi yohereje amato yahagaritse ubwato 58 mu byumweru bitanu biri imbere (ibyumweru 21-25).Muri byo, ingendo zahagaritswe cyane ni 2M ihuriro ningendo 23;ihuriro hamwe ningendo 20;umubare muto wurugendo rwahagaritswe na Ocean Alliance;
Amakuru arambuye kuri Drewry Container Capacity Insight yerekana ko ubumwe bwose bwashyize mubikorwa guhagarika umuhanda kandi bizakomeza kubikora mubyumweru biri imbere.Imiyoboro yoherezwa yagabanije ubushobozi ku nzira ya Aziya-Amajyaruguru y’Uburayi na Aziya-Amajyaruguru ya Amerika y’Iburengerazuba (USWC) muri Mata na Gicurasi nubwo umuvuduko ukabije w’ibisabwa ndetse n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi.Muri ubu buryo, imirongo yohereza ibicuruzwa irimo gufata ingamba zihuse kandi zikaze zo gucunga ubushobozi kurusha mbere ya 2016, ikintu gikomeye mu byerekezo by’imizigo nyuma y’icyorezo no kugabanya ihindagurika.Mu bwato 742 buteganijwe mu nzira zikomeye nka Trans-Pasifika, Trans-Atlantike, Aziya-Amajyaruguru y’Uburayi na Aziya-Mediterane, ubwato 73 bwahagaritswe hagati y'ibyumweru 21 na 25, igipimo cyo guhagarika 10%.Muri iki gihe, 71% by'ubwato butagaragara bizabera ku nzira y’ubucuruzi bwambukiranya iburasirazuba bwa pasifika, cyane cyane ku nkombe z’Amerika z’iburengerazuba, nk’uko amakuru ya Drewry abitangaza.
Ibicuruzwa bitangwa n’ibisabwa nibyo byiganje mu bipimo by’imizigo ahagana mu 2016, kandi ubu ibicuruzwa bitagikoreshwa cyane cyane n’ibisabwa n’ibisabwa.Drewry yavuze ko ingamba inganda zafashe kugira ngo zikemure ibibazo by’ingutu zari ingenzi kuruta kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka kw'ibisabwa ubwabyo.Kudakora neza murusobekerane rwa serivise hamwe no guhuza ibyambu byinshi hamwe n’imbere mu gihugu nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi bishyigikira ibiciro by’imizigo.Ikwirakwizwa hagati yamasezerano nigipimo cyibibanza hamwe n’imikoranire hagati yaya masoko yombi nimwe mubitwara byingenzi bigira ingaruka kubiciro byimizigo.
Kugeza ubu, gufunga muri Shanghai biteganijwe ko bizarangira muri Kamena, ibihano bikurwaho buhoro buhoro.Gusubira mu buryo butunguranye kurwego rusanzwe rwinganda nibikorwa rusange byubukungu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza kontineri ku isi.Shanghai imaze gufungura byimazeyo na moteri yo gukora itangiye gushyuha, hashobora kubaho kwiyongera muri kontineri z’Amerika n’Uburayi.Byongeye kandi, muri Amerika icyifuzo cyo gutumiza mu mahanga cyakomeje gukomera muri Mata, nubwo igitutu cy’ifaranga n’inzitizi z’ibyorezo.Niba ubucuruzi bukomeje gukomera, ubwinshi bw’ibyambu muri Amerika n’Uburayi bushobora kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara, bigatuma habaho gutinda n’ibiciro by’abatwara ibicuruzwa bitoroshye.
Itsinda ryiterambere rya Shanghai Oujianni a.abahangakohereza ibicuruzwaumukoresha mubushinwa, Aziya yepfo Umuhanda, Amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya Umuhanda nu Burayi nibyiza byingenzi.Nyamuneka twandikire:info@oujian.net, cyangwa sura urubuga rwacu rwa Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/OujianGroup/?ref=page_you_manage
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2022