Akanyamakuru Kanama 2019

Ibirimo

1.Umupaka w’ibikorwa bya gasutamo

2.Iterambere rigezweho ryintambara yubucuruzi yUbushinwa na Amerika

3. Incamake ya Politiki yo Kugenzura na Karantine muri Kanama

4.Amakuru ya Sinayi

Imipaka y'ibikorwa bya gasutamo

Ibicuruzwa Barcode Intangiriro

Umubare wubucuruzi bwisi yose, GTIN) ni kode ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya code ya GS1, ikoreshwa mukumenya ibicuruzwa (ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi 3).Bikunze kwitwa kode yibicuruzwa mubushinwa.

GTIN ifite kode enye zitandukanye: GTIN-13, GTIN-14, GTIN-8 na GTIN-12.Izi nyubako enye zirashobora gushiraho ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gupakira.Buri kode yimiterere irashobora gukoresha barcode imwe-imwe, barcode-ebyiri-ya barcode na radio yumurongo wa radiyo nkabatwara amakuru.

Ikoreshwa ryibicuruzwa

1.Barcode yakemuye neza ibibazo byubuyobozi nko kugurisha byikora.

2.Gusubiramo nimwe mubice byatsinze kandi bikoreshwa cyane mugukoresha barcode.

Ibiranga:

1.Icyiciro, Igiciro nigihugu cyaturutse: Reka mudasobwa igaragaze ibiranga ibicuruzwa.Kubicuruzwa bishobora kumenya ibiranga, mudasobwa izahita igenzura ibyiciro, igiciro nigihugu cyaturutse.

2.Umutungo wubwenge no kurinda: Docking hamwe na GTIN, mudasobwa irashobora kwerekana ikirango no gukumira ihohoterwa ryuburenganzira bwumutungo wubwenge.

3.Ubuziranenge bwumutekano: Nibyiza kumenya gusangira amakuru no guhanahana amakuru.Ifasha mugukurikirana ibintu bibi no kwibutsa ibicuruzwa bitera ibibazo, kuzamura ireme rya serivisi zubuvuzi no kurinda umutekano w’abarwayi.

4.Gucuruza no Gutabara: Kuva muburyo bumwe bwo kuyobora guhagarikwa kugera kumicungire yuburyo bwinshi kandi bunoze bwo gucunga urwego rwose rwubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, tuzamura ubushobozi bwacu bwo gukumira no kugenzura ingaruka muburyo bwose kandi bwuzuye.

5.Kurekura mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro umutungo ugenga: Kurekura mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro umutungo muto ugenga umurimo udashobora gukorwa nimashini nyinshi.

6.Gutezimbere Ubufatanye Mpuzamahanga: Mu bihe biri imbere, tuzateza imbere igisubizo cyo gukemura amakarita y’ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa mu rwego rwa WCO, dushyireho igisubizo cy’Abashinwa kandi dukore inyemezabuguzi y’Ubushinwa.

Ibimenyekanisha Bisanzwe Ibirimo "Ibimenyesha"

"Ibintu byo gutangaza" imenyekanisha risanzwe hamwe no gukoresha barcode kubicuruzwa byuzuzanya.Dukurikije ingingo ya 24 y’Itegeko rya gasutamo n’ingingo ya 7 y’Itegeko ry’Ubuyobozi ryerekeye imenyekanisha rya gasutamo ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, uwatumije cyangwa utumiza ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga cyangwa ikigo cyahawe imenyekanisha rya gasutamo bagomba kumenyesha ukuri kuri gasutamo nk'uko amategeko abiteganya. kandi igomba kuba ifite inshingano zemewe n'amategeko kubijyanye nukuri, ukuri, kuzuza no kugena ibikubiye mu imenyekanisha

Ubwa mbere, ibirimo bizaba bifitanye isano nukuri gukusanya no gucunga ibintu nko gutondekanya, igiciro ninkomoko yigihugu.Icya kabiri, byaba bifitanye isano n'ingaruka z'imisoro.Hanyuma, birashobora kuba bifitanye isano no kumenyekanisha imishinga no kubahiriza imisoro.

Ibimenyesha:

Ibyiciro no Kwemeza Ibintu

1.Izina ry'ubucuruzi, ibirimo

2. Ifishi yumubiri, indangagaciro ya tekiniki

3.Gutunganya ikoranabuhanga, imiterere yibicuruzwa

4.Imikorere, ihame ry'akazi

Ibintu byemeza ibiciro

1.Ubucuruzi

2.Icyiciro

3.Umuhinguzi

4.Itariki y'amasezerano

Ibintu byo kugenzura ubucuruzi

1.Ibigize (nk'imiti ibanziriza imiti ikoreshwa kabiri)

2.Ukoresha (urugero: icyemezo cyo kwandikisha udukoko twangiza udukoko)

3.Ikoranabuhanga rya tekiniki (urugero indangagaciro y'amashanyarazi mu cyemezo cya porogaramu ya ITA)

Igipimo cy'Imisoro Ibintu Byakoreshwa

1.Imirimo yo guta (urugero)

2. Igipimo cy'umusoro w'agateganyo (urugero izina ryihariye)

Ibindi Byemeza

Kurugero: GTIN, CAS, ibiranga imizigo, ibara, ubwoko bwo gupakira, nibindi.

Amajyambere agezweho yintambara yubucuruzi yUbushinwa na Amerika

Ingingo z'ingenzi:

1.US yatangaje 8^thurutonde rwibicuruzwa ukuyemo ibiciro byiyongereye

2.US irateganya gushyiraho 10% ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’amadolari y’Amerika mu Bushinwa ku ya 1 Nzeri

3.Itangazo No.4 na No.5 bya Komite ishinzwe imisoro [2019]

Amerika Yatangaje Urutonde rwa 8 Ibicuruzwa Ukuyemo Igiciro cyiyongereye

Inomero y'umusoro ku bicuruzwa muri Amerika	Kuramo ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
3923.10.9000	Ibikoresho birimo plastiki, buri kimwe kigizwe nigituba nigipfundikizo rero, cyashizweho cyangwa gihuye nogutwara, gupakira, cyangwa gutanga ibihanagura bitose.
3923.50.0000	Gutera inshinge zapanze polypropilene ya capitike cyangwa ibipfundikizo buri ipima ritarenza garama 24 zagenewe gutanga ibihanagura bitose
3926.90.3000	Amashanyarazi ya Kayak, yarangije kabiri, hamwe na shitingi ya aluminium na blade ya fiberglass ikomeza nylon
5402.20.3010	Uburebure bukomeye polyester yintambara itarenze 600 decitex
5603.92.0090	Imyenda idapima irenga 25 g / m2 ariko ntirenza 70 g / m2 mumuzingo, ntabwo yatewe inda cyangwa yapfunditswe
7323.99.9080	Amatungo y'ibyuma
8716.80.5090	Amagare, ntabwo akoreshwa na mashini, buri kimwe gifite ibiziga bitatu cyangwa bine, byubwoko bukoreshwa muguhaha murugo
8716.90.5060	Ikamyo yimodoka yimyenda yimyenda, usibye ibice byo gukoresha muri rusange igice cya XV
8903.10.0060	Ubwato butwikwa, usibye kayaks na kato, hamwe na chloride ya polyvinyl irenga 20 (PVC), buri kimwe gifite agaciro ka $ 500 cyangwa munsi yacyo kandi gipima ibiro bitarenze 52 Kayaks hamwe na kato, hamwe na gipima zirenga 20 za polyvinyl chloride (PVC), imwe ifite agaciro ka $ 500 cyangwa munsi yayo kandi ipima ibiro bitarenze 22

Ku ya 1 Nzeri, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zirateganya gushyiraho 10% ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’amadolari y’Amerika mu Bushinwa ku ya 1 Nzeri

Intambwe1 13/05/2019

Ibiro bishinzwe ubucuruzi muri Amerika byatangaje ko miliyari 300 z’amadolari y’Amerika zinjira mu Bushinwa

Intambwe2 10/06/2019 - 24/06/2019

Kora iburanisha, utange ibitekerezo bivuguruza iburanisha, hanyuma urangize urutonde rwamahoro yinyongera.

Intambwe3 01/08/2019

Amerika iratangaza ko bazashyiraho umusoro wa 10% ku bicuruzwa bya miliyari 300 z'amadolari ya Amerika ku ya 1 Nzeri.

Intambwe4 13/08/2019

Ibiro bishinzwe ubucuruzi muri Amerika byatangaje ko byahinduwe, urutonde rwa miliyari 300 z'amadolari yashyizwe mu bikorwa mu ntambwe ebyiri: Igice kimwe gishyiraho amahoro 10% ku ya 1 Nzeri 2019, ibindi.Ishiraho ibiciro 10% ku ya 15 Ukuboza 2019.

Bimwe muri miliyari 300 z'amadolari y'abanyamerika yatumijwe muri mudasobwa zigendanwa na Terefone zigendanwa kuva mu Bushinwa muri Amerika byatinze kugeza ku ya 15 Ukuboza

HTS Umubare wibiciro- Wongeyeho ibicuruzwa

Guhera ku ya 1 Nzeri, umubare w’ibicuruzwa bya HTS8 ugomba kwishyurwa ni 3229 naho umubare w’ibice 10 bya HTS ni 14. Guhera ku ya 15 Ukuboza.Harimo cyane cyane terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa zigendanwa, imashini yimikino, ibikinisho bimwe na bimwe, monitor ya mudasobwa, inkweto n’imyenda, ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya chimique, ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe by’amashanyarazi yo mu rugo, nibindi.

Amakuru mpuzamahanga:

Ku mugoroba wo ku ya 13 Kanama, abayobozi bombi b’umwanzuro wo mu rwego rwo hejuru w’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Ubushinwa na Amerika baganiriye, maze Ubushinwa bugaragaza mu buryo bweruye kuri gahunda y’Amerika yo gushyiraho imisoro ku bicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa byoherezwa muri Amerika ku ya 1 Nzeri. Impande zombi yemeye kongera guhamagara ubutaha.Ibyumweru 2.

Urutonde rwo guhezwa:

Nta rutonde rwo guhezwa ku rutonde rwa miliyari 300 z'amadolari y'Amerika y'ibicuruzwa byashyizwe mu Bushinwa, hashingiwe ku rutonde rwahinduwe n'ibiro bishinzwe ubucuruzi muri Amerika ku ya 14 Kanama.

Gahunda yo guhezwa gutangira:

Ibiro by’ubucuruzi muri Amerika bizakomeza gutangiza uburyo bwo gukuramo no gushyiraho imisoro ku rutonde 4 A & amp;4B USTR izashyira ahagaragara inzira yo guhezwa, harimo no gutanga ibyifuzo byo guhezwa kugeza gutangaza burundu urutonde rwabaciwe.

Incamake ya Politiki yo Kugenzura na Karantine muri Kanama

Icyiciro	Itangazo No.	Ibitekerezo
Icyiciro cyibikomoka ku bimera n’ibimera bigera ku cyiciro	Itangazo No134 ryo muri 2019 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryubugenzuzi nibisabwa muri karantine kubitukura bitumizwa muri Uzubekisitani.Kuva ku ya 13 Kanama 2019, urusenda rutukura ruribwa (Capsicum annuum) rwatewe kandi rutunganyirizwa muri Repubulika ya Uzubekisitani rwoherejwe mu Bushinwa, kandi ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo bigenzurwe kandi bishyirwe mu kato kugira ngo ifu itukura itumizwa muri Uzubekisitani.
	Menyesha No 132 ryo muri 2019 ry'Ubuyobozi Rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryubugenzuzi nibisabwa muri karantine kumafunguro ya pepper yo mubuhinde yatumijwe hanze.Kuva ku ya 29 Nyakanga kugeza ku bicuruzwa bya capsanthin na capsaicin byakuwe muri capsicum pericarp hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukuramo ibishishwa kandi ntibikubiyemo gusubira inyuma kwizindi ngingo nk'amashami ya capsicum n'amababi.Igicuruzwa kigomba kwemeza ingingo zijyanye nigenzura n’ibisabwa mu kato ku biryo bya chili byo mu Buhinde bitumizwa mu mahanga
	Itangazo No129 ryo muri 2019 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryemerera Kuzana Indimu ziva muri Tajikistan.Guhera ku ya 1 Kanama 2019, Indimu ziva mu turere dutanga indimu muri Tajikistan (izina ry'ubumenyi Citrus limon, izina ry'icyongereza Lemon) zemerewe kwinjizwa mu Bushinwa.Ibicuruzwa bigomba kubahiriza ingingo zijyanye n’ibisabwa by’akato ku bimera by’indimu bitumizwa mu mahanga muri Tajikistan
	Itangazo No.128 ryo muri 2019 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryubugenzuzi nibisabwa kuri karantine kubishyimbo bya Kawa yatumijwe muri Boliviya.Kuva ku ya 1 Kanama 2019, ibishyimbo bya kawa ya Boliviya bizemererwa gutumizwa mu mahanga.Ikawa ikaranze kandi ikaranze (Coffea arabica L) imbuto (usibye endocarp) ikuze kandi itunganyirizwa muri Boliviya igomba kandi kubahiriza ingingo zijyanye no kugenzura no gushyira mu kato ibisabwa bya Kawa yatumijwe mu mahanga.
	Itangazo No.126 ryo muri 2019 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo kubisabwa muri karantine kubihingwa bya sayiri byu Burusiya bitumizwa mu mahanga.Guhera ku ya 29 Nyakanga 2019. .Ibicuruzwa bizakorerwa mu Burusiya no koherezwa mu Bushinwa gusa kugira ngo bitunganyirizwe imbuto za sayiri.Ntibishobora gukoreshwa mu gutera.Muri icyo gihe, bagomba kubahiriza ingingo zijyanye n’ibisabwa mu kato ku bihingwa bya sayiri byatumijwe mu Burusiya
	Itangazo No.124 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryemerera kwemerera Soya gutumizwa mu Burusiya.Guhera ku ya 25 Nyakanga 2019, ahantu hose hakorerwa umusaruro mu Burusiya hazemererwa gutera Soya (izina ry'ubumenyi: Glycine max (L) Merr, izina ry'icyongereza: soya) yo gutunganya no kohereza mu Bushinwa.ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba bihuye ningingo zijyanye no kugenzura ibihingwa hamwe n’ibisabwa bya karantine kuri soya yatumijwe mu Burusiya.com, umuceri na kungufu.
	Itangazo No.123 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo	Itangazo ryo Kwagura Uturere tw’ingano two mu Burusiya mu Bushinwa.Kuva ku ya 25 Nyakanga 2019, imbuto z'ingano zitunganijwe zatewe kandi zitangwa muri Perefegitura ya Kurgan yo mu Burusiya ziziyongera, kandi ingano ntizoherezwa mu Bushinwa hagamijwe gutera.Ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa mu igenzura no gushyira mu kato ibihingwa by’ingano by’Uburusiya bitumizwa mu mahanga.
	Itangazo No.122 ryubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo na minisiteri yubuhinzi n’icyaro	Itangazo ryo gukuraho itegeko ribuza indwara y'ibirenge n'umunwa mu bice bya Afurika y'Epfo.Guhera ku ya 23 Nyakanga 2019, itegeko ryo gukumira indwara z’amaguru n'amaguru muri Afurika y'Epfo usibye Limpopo, Mpumalanga) EHLANZENI na KwaZulu-Natal.
Igenzura nicyiciro cya karantine	Itangazo No.132 ryo muri 2019 ryubuyobozi rusange niba gasutamo	Amatangazo yo gukora igenzura ridasanzwe ryibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga uretse ibicuruzwa byagenzuwe n’amategeko mu mwaka wa 2019. Ku bigo bitangaza imenyekanisha mbere yo kwakira ibisabwa bishya by’imenyekanisha kuri gasutamo, imenyekanisha ryose rigomba kuba ryujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa muri iki gihe.Byongeye，abakiriya bagomba kumenyeshwa ko gasutamo izongera ibicuruzwa bigeragezwa.
Kwemeza Ubuyobozi	Itangazo No.55 ryo muri 2019 ry'ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge	Itangazo ryo guhagarika Ibintu 16 byemeza (Icyiciro cya kabiri).Muri bo, kuri Guhindura urwego rushinzwe kwisiga rwatumijwe mu mahanga, uruganda ntirukisabwa gutanga ibyangombwa ahabigenewe ahubwo ruhindurwa kugirango rugenzurwe nurusobekerane rwo kongera kwiyandikisha no kwandikisha byongeweho imiti yatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibikoresho by’imiti, ibigo ntibisabwa gutanga ibyangombwa, ariko basabwa gukora igenzura ryimbere
	Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge, Minisiteri y’umutekano rusange, Komite y’ubuzima ya Leta No 63 yo muri 2019	Amatangazo yo gushyiramo imyiteguro ivanze irimo oxycodone nubundi bwoko mu micungire yimiti ya psychotropique.Guhera ku ya 1 Nzeri 2019, imyiteguro y’imvange irimo oxycodone irenga mg 5 kuri buri gice cya dosiye kugirango itegure umunwa kandi ukuyemo indi miti y’ibiyobyabwenge, imiti yo mu mutwe cyangwa imiti ibanziriza imiti bizashyirwa mu cyiciro cya mbere cyo gucunga imiti ya psychotropique.Kubitegura umunwa bikomeye, compound imyiteguro irimo mg itarenze 5 mg ya oxycodone kuri dosiye kandi itarimo indi miti yibiyobyabwenge, imiti ya psychotropique cyangwa imiti ibanziriza imiti yashyizwe mubuyobozi bwimiti ya psychotropique yo mucyiciro ll;Gutegura umunwa gukomeye kwa buprenorphine na naloxone bishyirwa mubuyobozi bwurwego ll imiti ya psychotropique.
	Ibaruwa y'Ibiro Bikuru bya Komisiyo y’Ubuzima n’Ubuzima ku rwego rwo gusaba ibisobanuro ku bipimo ngenderwaho 43 by’umutekano w’ibiribwa n’umushinga 4 w’ivugurura)	Kuva ku ya 22 Nyakanga 2019 kugeza 22 Nzeri2019, injira muri sisitemu yigihugu ishinzwe gucunga umutekano w’ibiribwa kugirango utange ibitekerezo kumurongo. (https://bz.cfsa.net.cn/cfsa_aiguo)
Jenerali	No.4 ryo muri 2019 rya Komite y’igihugu y’ubuzima	Itangazo kuri 19 Food Ibiribwa bishya bitatu "nka Soya ya Soya ya Polysaccharide 1. 11 Ubwoko bushya bwibiryo byongera ibiryo nka Soya ya Soya ya Polysaccharide: 1. Kwagura aho ikoreshwa ryibiryo byongera ibiryo: Soya ya Soya ya Polysaccharide, Ibara rya Karamel (Ibara rya Caramel) (Amategeko Rusange), Polyglycerol Ricinolide (PGPR) Capsicum Umutuku, Amavuta ya Capsicum, Vitamine E (dI-α - Tocopherol, da- Tocopherol, Imvange ya Tocopherol ivanze);2 Kwagura uburyo bukoreshwa mubufasha bwo gutunganya inganda zibiribwa: formati ya sodium, aside protionic, umunyu wa sodium n'umunyu wa calcium;3. Kwagura uburyo bwogukoresha ibyokurya byongera ibiryo: galactooligosaccharide (isoko ya filtrate ya whey);4. Ubwoko bushya bwa enzyme yo gutegura inganda zibiribwa: Glucose oxyde.Babiri, sodium acetate nubundi bwoko umunani bushya bwibicuruzwa bijyanye nibiribwa: 1, ibikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo ninyongeramusaruro kubicuruzwa kugirango bagure urugero rwo gukoresha sodium acetate, aside fosifori, potasiyumu dihydrogen fosifate;2. Ubwoko bushya bwinyongera kubikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo nibicuruzwa: polymers ya 4, 4 -methylene bis (2,6-dimethylphenol) na oxyde ya chloromethyl;3. Ubwoko bushya bwa resin kubikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo nibicuruzwa: butyl ether ya polymers ya formaldehyde na 2-methylphenol, 3- methylphenol na 4-methylphenol, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-acide acide terpolymer, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol na 3- hydroxymethylpropane, 2, 2-2

Ubushinwa Amabuye y'agaciro na Jade byashyize umukono ku masezerano y’ubufatanye na Xinhai

Kugirango dufatanye kubaka amabuye y'agaciro na jade ubucuruzi bwubwenge bwogutanga ibikoresho no kurushaho gufata neza ingaruka za CIIE.Ubushinwa Gems na Jade Exchange bwasinyanye amasezerano y’ubufatanye na Shanghai Oujian Network Development Group Co, Ltd hamwe na Shanghai Xinhai Gasutamo Brokerage Co., Ltd. Bwana Zhou Xin (Umuyobozi mukuru wa Shanghai Xinhai Gasutamo Brokerage Co., Ltd.) yasinyanye amasezerano kuri urubuga.

Zhao Liang, umuyobozi w'itsinda rito ry'ubucuruzi rya Yangpu akaba n'umuyobozi wungirije w'akarere;Gong Shunming, umunyamabanga mukuru w'itsinda rito ry'ubucuruzi rya Yangpu akaba n'umuyobozi wa komite ishinzwe ubucuruzi mu karere;Shi Chen, Umuyobozi wungirije w'Ibiro by'Ubunyamabanga bwa Komisiyo ishinzwe Ubucuruzi mu Mujyi akaba n'Umuyobozi wungirije w'ishami rishinzwe iterambere ry'ubucuruzi bwo mu mahanga muri komisiyo ishinzwe ubucuruzi bw'amakomine;Ji Guangyu, Ubuyobozi bwa Diamond mu Bushinwa;Ge Jizhong, Umuyobozi w’itsinda rya Oujian, yaje kwibonera igihe cyo gusinya.

Ubushinwa bw'amabuye y'agaciro na Jade byahoraga byubahiriza igitekerezo cya "Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga Biyobora no Guteza Imbere Iterambere" kandi bwakoresheje uburyo bugezweho bwo gukurikirana, amakuru manini, urunigi rwo guhagarika, ikoranabuhanga ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru ndetse n'ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo bikemure ibibazo bitandukanye muri iterambere ryinganda zamabuye y'agaciro na jade.Itsinda rya Oujian hamwe n’ishami ryaryo - Xinhai biyemeje guhuza umurongo umwe wo guhuza imipaka ihuza imipaka ihuza serivisi hamwe na gasutamo nk’ibanze.Itsinda rya Oujian ni rimwe mu mishinga minini kandi ikomeye mu kumenyekanisha gasutamo mu Bushinwa.Urutonde rwuzuye rwo gutumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ya Oujian yamye ari ku isonga ry'icyambu cya Shanghai.

Andika ubutumwa bwawe hano hanyuma utwohereze

Igihe cyoherejwe: Ukuboza-19-2019