Amategeko yo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa

Itegeko ryo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga rya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa ryashyizwe mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 1 Ukuboza 2020. Byatwaye imyaka irenga itatu kuva ryateguwe kugeza ryatangajwe ku mugaragaro.Mu bihe biri imbere, Ubushinwa bwo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga buzavugururwa kandi buyobowe n’amategeko agenga ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, hamwe n’amabwiriza agenga urutonde rw’ibigo byizewe, bizarinda umutekano w’igihugu ku rwego rusange rw’icyiciro gishya cy’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga; .

Umubare wibicuruzwa bigenzurwa
1. Ibintu bibiri-bikoreshwa, bivuga ibicuruzwa, ikoranabuhanga na serivisi bifite imikoreshereze ya gisivili na gisirikare cyangwa bifasha kuzamura ubushobozi bwa gisirikare, cyane cyane ibyo.Ibyo birashoboka.Byakoreshejwe mugushushanya, guteza imbere umusaruro cyangwa gukoresha.Intwaro yo kurimbura.
2. Ibicuruzwa bya gisirikare, bivuga ibikoresho, ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gukora nibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ikoranabuhanga na serivisi bikoreshwa mubikorwa bya gisirikare.
3. Nucleaire, bivuga ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi, ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi, ibikoresho bidafite ingufu za kirimbuzi.Kandi tekinoroji na serivisi bijyanye.

Ni izihe ngamba zo kugenzura mu itegeko ryo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga?

Gucunga Urutonde
Dukurikije politiki yo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, ishami rya Leta rishinzwe kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, hamwe n’inzego zibishinzwe, gushyiraho no guhindura urutonde rw’igenzura ry’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga hakurikijwe inzira zabigenewe, kandi bikabitangaza mu gihe gikwiye.Abakora ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bagomba gusaba uruhushya mbere yo kohereza hanze.

Ingamba zo kugenzura usibye urutonde
Kumenya ko hashobora kubaho ibicuruzwa, ikoranabuhanga na serivisi bibangamira umutekano wigihugu, bikoreshwa mugushushanya, guteza imbere, gukora cyangwa gukoresha intwaro zo kurimbura hamwe nuburyo bwo kubitanga, kandi bigakoreshwa mubikorwa byiterabwoba, usibye ibintu byagenzuwe kurutonde kurutonde rwo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hamwe n’ibintu bigenzurwa by’agateganyo, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga nabyo bizasaba ishami rya leta rishinzwe kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga kugira ngo abihere uruhushya.

Tanga umukoresha ninyandiko zikoreshwa
Impapuro zemeza ibyemezo zitangwa numukoresha wa nyuma cyangwa ikigo cya leta cyigihugu nakarere aho umukoresha wa nyuma aherereye.Niba abatumiza mu mahanga cyangwa abatumiza mu mahanga basanze umukoresha wa nyuma cyangwa imikoreshereze ya nyuma ashobora guhinduka, ihita itanga raporo ku buyobozi bwa Leta bugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hakurikijwe amabwiriza.

Gusohoka kumurongo wambere birashoboka
Iri tegeko rirakurikizwa mu gutambuka, gutambutsa, gutwara abantu muri rusange no kongera kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa byagenzuwe, cyangwa mu mahanga byoherezwa mu mahanga bivuye ahantu hihariye hagenzurwa na gasutamo nko mu turere duhujwe n’ububiko bwo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hamwe n’ibigo byita ku bikoresho.

 

 

 

 

 

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-07-2021