Poyang'anizana ndi nyengo yam'madzi yam'madzi mu June, kodi chodabwitsa "chovuta kupeza bokosi" chidzawonekeranso?Kodi kuchulukana kwa madoko kudzasintha?Ofufuza a IHS MARKIT akukhulupirira kuti kupitilirabe kuwonongeka kwa njira zogulitsira zinthu kwadzetsa chipwirikiti m'madoko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso kubweza kotsika kwa makontena kubwerera ku Asia, zomwe zikupangitsa kuti makampani azifuna zotengerazo zichuluke kwambiri.

Ngakhale malipoti a "zonyamula panyanja zokwera mtengo kwambiri" adafooka, zonyamula panyanja sizinabwererenso momwe mliriwu usanachitike mu 2019, ndipo ukadali pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri kuti usinthe ndikutsitsa.Malinga ndi mlozera wapadziko lonse wonyamula katundu woperekedwa ndi Baltic Shipping Exchange and Freightos, kuyambira pa 3, mtengo wotumizira kuchokera ku China/East Asia kupita kugombe lakumadzulo kwa North America unali US$10,076/40-foot yofanana ndi chidebe (FEU).

Zomwe a Maersk adachita, zomwe zatulutsa posachedwa lipoti lake, zikuwonetsa kuti mitengo yayikulu yonyamula katundu imalola makampani otumiza katundu kuti asangalalebe ndi phindu lalikulu la katundu.Zotsatira za kotala yoyamba ya Maersk 2022 zidawonetsa zopeza chiwongola dzanja chisanachitike, msonkho, kutsika kwamitengo ndi kuchotsera $ 9.2 biliyoni, ndikumenya mwamphamvu mbiri yachinayi ya 2021 ya $ 7.99 biliyoni.Pakati pa kubweza kwakukulu, onyamula akulimbikira kuyesetsa "kusunga" mabokosi kuti athane ndi kusokonekera kwa mayendedwe azinthu ndikupitiliza kuyitanitsa zombo zonyamula katundu.Mwachitsanzo, mgawo lachiwiri la chaka chino, Hapag-Lloyd adawonjezera zotengera 50,000 m'zombo zake kuti athane ndi vuto la kupezeka kwa zotengera.Malinga ndi zomwe zinachokera kwa broker wa sitimayo Braemar ACM, kuyambira pa Meyi 1 chaka chino, sitima yapamadzi yomwe yangomangidwa kumene padziko lonse lapansi yafika pa 7.5 miliyoni 20-foot equivalent container (TEU), ndipo kuchuluka kwa madongosolo kumapitilira 30% ya zomwe zilipo padziko lonse lapansi. mphamvu.M'chigawo cha Nordic, madoko akulu akulu angapo akukumana ndi kusokonekera kwakukulu, komwe kumakhala kolimba mpaka 95%.Kusinthidwa kwa msika wa Maersk ku Asia-Pacific komwe kunatulutsidwa sabata ino kunasonyeza kuti madoko a Rotterdam ndi Bremerhaven ndi madoko a Nordic omwe ali odzaza kwambiri, ndipo kusokonezeka kwakukulu ndi kosalekeza kwachititsa kuti zombo zidikire motalika kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudza kubwerera ku dera la Asia-Pacific.

Hapag-Lloyd adati m'mawu ake aposachedwa kwambiri pantchito zaku Europe komanso ntchito zamakasitomala kuti kuchuluka kwa anthu okhala pabwalo la Port of Hamburg's Altenwerder (CTA) kwafika pa 91% chifukwa chakuchepa kwa kutsitsa zombo zonyamula katundu zolemetsa komanso kuchepa kwachangu. kukatenga zotengera zochokera kunja.Kuchulukana ku Hamburg kukukulirakulira, ndipo zombo zonyamula katundu zimayenera kudikirira milungu iwiri kuti zilowe padoko, malinga ndi a Die Welt waku Germany.Komanso, zikuyembekezeka kuti kuyambira lero (June 7) nthawi yaku Germany, Verdi, mgwirizano waukulu kwambiri wamakampani ogulitsa ntchito ku Germany, iyambitsa sitalaka, ndikuwonjezera kuchulukana kwapadoko la Hamburg.

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