Zizindikiro zazikulu zotumizira zaposachedwa, kuphatikiza Drewry's World Container Index (WCI), Freightos Baltic Sea Price Index (FBX), SCFI Index ya Shanghai Shipping Exchange, NCFI Index ya Ningbo ndi Xeneta's XSI Index zonse zikuwonetsa, Chifukwa chakutsika-kuposa-kuyembekezeredwa. kufunikira kwamayendedwe, mitengo yonse yonyamula katundu m'misewu yayikulu monga US, Europe ndi Mediterranean idapitilirabe kuchepa.Posachedwapa, mitengo yonyamula katundu yakhala yotsika kuposa mtengo wamgwirizano wanthawi yayitali.Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti ngati msika ukupitilizabe kusintha, oposa 70% a makasitomala Adzayamba kuganiza za kukonzanso mapangano, kapena ngakhale kuwaphwanya.
Nkhani yaposachedwa kwambiri ya Drewry's Composite World Container Index (WCI) idatsika ndi 3% sabata ino mpaka $7,285.89/FEU.Kutsika kwa 10% kuchokera nthawi yomweyi mu 2021. Mitengo yotumizira kuchokera ku Shanghai kupita ku Los Angeles idatsika ndi 5% kapena $426 kufika $7,952/FEU.Mitengo ya Shanghai-Genoa ndi Shanghai-New York idatsikanso ndi 3% mpaka $11,129/FEU ndi $10,403/FEU, motsatana.Pakadali pano, mitengo yonyamula katundu kuchokera ku Shanghai kupita ku Rotterdam idatsika ndi 2% kapena $186 mpaka $9,598/FEU.Drewry akuyembekeza kuti indexyo ipitirire kuchepa pang'onopang'ono m'masabata angapo otsatira.
Deta yochokera ku nsanja ya Xeneta ikuwonetsa kuti malo omwe akunyamula katundu panjira yopita ku Pacific kupita ku United States ndi Kumadzulo ndi US $ 7,768 / FEU, yomwe ndi 2.7% yotsika kuposa mtengo wanthawi yayitali.Zosakhulupirira.
Pakalipano, kusiyana pakati pa malo ndi malonda onyamula katundu paulendo wopita ku Pacific kupita ku US West kwachepa mofulumira, zomwe zadabwitsa otumiza ambiri.Tsopano yafika pa nthawi yovuta kwambiri.Mtengo wa katundu wa makontena ena pa US West Line wakhala wosakwana US$7,000/FEU.Mtengo wa katundu wa malo ukupitirirabe kufooka ndipo tsopano watsika pansi pa mtengo wa mgwirizano wa nthawi yaitali, kusonyeza chododometsa.Mitengo yonyamula katundu pamzere waku Europe ili pa US $ 10,000 ndipo ili pachiwopsezo, zomwe zimapangitsa otumiza ambiri kulabadira zambiri za mgwirizano.
Malinga ndi omwe ali mkati mwamakampani, mitengo yonyamula katundu yamayendedwe aku America imagawidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana.Anthu ambiri apaulendo achindunji asayina mapangano anthawi yayitali ndi makampani oyendetsa sitima.Mitengo imachokera ku US$6,000 yotsika mtengo mpaka US$7,000 (ku US West Base Port) kufika ku US$9,000 yodula kwambiri.Inde, chifukwa mtengo wapano pamsika ndiwotsika kale kuposa mtengo wamgwirizano wanthawi yayitali, kampani yotumiza imatha kutsitsa mtengo kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri.Tsopano mitengo yotsika mtengo kwambiri ku US West yatsika pansi pa US$7,000, ndipo katundu ku US East akadali wopitilira US$9,000.
Lipoti la Ningbo Containerized Freight Index (NCFI) likuwonetsa kukayikira kwamakampani pazamalonda.NCFI idati kufunikira kwa mayendedwe pamisewu yaku North America sikunasinthe, ndikuchulukirachulukira kwa malo komwe kumabweretsa kutsika kwamitengo.Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa katundu panjira ya ku Europe, kuchuluka kwa katundu sikunachite bwino posachedwa.Chifukwa chokakamizidwa, makampani ena onyamula katundu achitapo kanthu kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa katundu kuti alimbikitse kusonkhanitsidwa kwa katundu, ndipo mtengo wosungitsa msika watsika.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-24-2022