ọdịnaya:
1.Mgbanwe na ọnọdụ nlekọta nke nyocha akara maka nri akwadoro ebubata °
2.Ọganihu Kacha ọhụrụ nke Agha Azụmahịa Sino-US
3.CIQ nyocha
4.Xinhai Akụkọ
Mgbanwe n'ụdị nleba anya nke nyocha akara maka nri ejirila ebubata
1.Kedubụnri akwakọbarịrị?
Nri ejikọtara ọnụ na-ezo aka n'ihe oriri a na-akpakọbara nke ọma ma ọ bụ mepụta ya n'ihe nkwakọba ihe na arịa, gụnyere nri eburu ụzọ chịkọta ọnụ na nri nke a na-emepụta nke ọma n'ihe nkwakọ ngwaahịa na arịa ma nwee ogo otu ma ọ bụ njirimara olu n'ime ụfọdụ. oke oke.
2.Iwu na ụkpụrụ dị mkpa
Iwu nchekwa nri nke ndị mmadụ Republic of China ọkwa ọkwa No.70 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs na ihe metụtara nlekọta na nchịkwa nke Label Inspection nke mbubata na mbupụ prepackage nri.
3. Kedu mgbe a ga-emejuputa usoro nchịkwa nchịkwa ọhụrụ?
Na njedebe nke Eprel 2019, kọstọm China wepụtara ọkwa No.70 nke General Administration of Customs na 2019, na-akọwapụta ụbọchị mmejuputa iwu dị ka October 1st, 2019, na-enye ụlọ ọrụ mbubata na mbupụ nke China oge mgbanwe.
4.Gịnị bụ akara akara nke nri akwadoro?
Mpempe akwụkwọ nri akwadoro ebubata ga-egosirịrị aha nri, ndepụta ngwa nri, nkọwapụta na ọdịnaya netwọlụ, ụbọchị mmepụta na ndụ nchekwa, ọnọdụ nchekwa, obodo amụrụ, aha, adreesị, ozi kọntaktị nke ndị nnọchite ụlọ, wdg, wee gosi. ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ dịka ọnọdụ ahụ si dị.
5.Kedu ọnọdụ a na-akwadoghị ihe oriri anaghị ekwe ka ebubata
1) Nri ejikọtara ọnụ enweghị akara ndị China, akwụkwọ ntuziaka ma ọ bụ akara ndị China, ntuziaka anaghị emezu ihe achọrọ nke akara akara, agaghị ebubata
2) Nsonaazụ nyocha nhazi usoro nke nri ebubatala ebubata emezughị ihe iwu China chọrọ, ụkpụrụ nchịkwa, iwu na ụkpụrụ nchekwa nri.
3) Nsonaazụ nkwekọ ekwekọghị n'ime ọdịnaya nke akara na labelụ.
Ụdị ọhụrụ a na-akagbu ndenye akwụkwọ nri akwadoro tupu ebubata
Malite na Ọktoba 1st, 2019, kọstọm agaghịzi edekọ akara nke nri akwadoro ebubata na nke mbụ.Ndị na-ebubata ga-ahụ maka ịlele ma akara ndị ahụ na-emezu ihe achọrọ nke iwu dị mkpa na ụkpụrụ nhazi nke obodo anyị.
1. Nyocha tupu mbubata:
Ụdị ọhụrụ:
Isiokwu:Ndị na-emepụta ihe na mba ofesi, ndị na-ebubata na mba ofesi na ndị na-ebubata.
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Ọ na-ahụ maka ịlele ma akara ndị China ebubatara n'ime nri eburula ụzọ dabara n'iwu nchịkwa dị mkpa yana ụkpụrụ nchekwa nri mba.Ekwesịrị ịkwụ ụgwọ nlebara anya pụrụ iche maka usoro ọgwụgwọ a na-anabata nke ọma, ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ, ihe mgbakwunye na iwu ndị China ndị ọzọ.
Ụdị ochie:
Isiokwu:Ndị na-emepụta ihe na mba ofesi, ndị na-ebubata ụgbọ mmiri, ndị na-ebubata na omenala China.
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Maka nri akwadoro ebubata na nke mbụ, kọstọm China ga-enyocha ma akara ndị China tozuru oke.Ọ bụrụ na ọ tozuru oke, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha ga-enye asambodo ntinye akwụkwọ.Ụlọ ọrụ izugbe nwere ike ibubata nlele ole na ole iji tinye akwụkwọ maka ịnye akwụkwọ ntinye akwụkwọ.
2. Nkwuputa:
Ụdị ọhụrụ:
Isiokwu:Onye mbubata
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Ndị na-ebubata ihe adịghị mkpa ịnye ihe asambodo tozuru etozu, akara mbụ na ntụgharị asụsụ mgbe ha na-akọ akụkọ, mana ọ dị mkpa ịnye nkwupụta ntozu, akwụkwọ ntozu ndị mbubata, akwụkwọ ntozu onye mbupụ/onye nrụpụta na akwụkwọ ntozu ngwaahịa.
Ụdị ochie:
Isiokwu:Onye mbubata, omenala China
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Na mgbakwunye na ihe ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu, a ga-ewetakwa ihe nlele mbụ na ntụgharị asụsụ, akara akara China na ihe akaebe.Maka nri akwadoro nke anaghị ebubata na nke mbụ, a chọkwara ịnye asambodo ntinye akwụkwọ labelụ.
3. Nyocha:
Ụdị ọhụrụ:
Isiokwu:Onye mbubata, kọstọm
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Ọ bụrụ na nri ebubatala ebubata bụ n'okpuru nyocha nke saịtị ma ọ bụ nyocha ụlọ nyocha, onye mbubata ga-edobere akwụkwọ ikike nkwekọ na kọstọm ahụ, akara izizi na ntụgharị asụsụ.akara akara China, wdg ma nabata nlekọta nke kọstọm.
Ụdị ochie:
Isiokwu: Onye mbubata, kọstọm
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Ndị kọstọm ga-eduzi nleba anya nhazi usoro na akara, mee nnwale nnabata na ọdịnaya nke akara ngosi nri akwadoro nke gafere nyocha na kwarantaini ma gafere ọgwụgwọ teknụzụ na nyochagharị ọzọ enwere ike ibubata;ma ọ bụghị ya, a ga-eweghachi ngwongwo ndị ahụ na obodo ma ọ bụ bibie ya.
4. Nlekọta:
Ụdị ọhụrụ:
Isiokwu:Onye mbubata, omenala China
Okwu ndị akọwapụtara:
Mgbe kọstọm na-enweta akụkọ sitere na ngalaba ma ọ bụ ndị na-azụ ahịa dị mkpa na a na-enyo akara ngosi nri ebubatala na ọ mebiri iwu, a ga-edozi ya dịka iwu siri dị na nkwenye.
Kedu ngwa ahịa enwere ike ịwepụ na nyocha akara kọstọm?
Mbubata na mbupụ nke nri anaghị ere ahịa dị ka sample, onyinye, onyinye na ihe ngosi, mbubata nri maka ọrụ enweghị ụtụ (ma ewezuga ụtụ isi n'agwaetiti ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ), nri maka ojiji nkeonwe nke ndị nnọchi anya ụlọ ọrụ na consulates, na nri maka ojiji nkeonwe. dị ka mbupụ nri maka ojiji nkeonwe site n'aka ndị nnọchi anya ụlọ ọrụ na ndị nnọchi anya na ndị ọrụ mba ofesi nke ụlọ ọrụ China nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka nnwere onwe na mbubata na mbupụ nke akara nri eburula ụzọ.
Ịkwesịrị ịnye akara ndị China mgbe ị na-ebubata site na nri akwadoro site na mail, ozi awara awara ma ọ bụ azụmahịa eletrọnịkị gafere?
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, kọstọm China chọrọ ka ngwaahịa azụmaahịa ga-enwerịrị akara China nke na-emezu ihe achọrọ tupu ebubata ya na China maka ire ere.Maka ngwa ahịa ejiri onwe nke ebubata na China site na mail, ozi awara awara ma ọ bụ azụmahịa eletrọnịkị gafere oke, etinyebeghị ndepụta a.
Kedu otu ụlọ ọrụ / ndị na-azụ ahịa si amata izi ezi nke nri eburula ụzọ?
Nri ejikere ebubata site na ọwa iwu kwesịrị inwe akara ndị China dabara n'iwu na ụkpụrụ dị mkpa yana ụkpụrụ mba ụlọ ọrụ / ndị na-azụ ahịa nwere ike ịrịọ ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa ụlọ maka “Nyocha na akwụkwọ ikike kwarantaini nke ngwa mbubata” iji mata izi ezi nke ngwaahịa ebubata.
Ọganihu Kacha ọhụrụ nke Agha Azụmahịa China na US
China - Agha Azụmahịa US na-abawanye ọzọ na Ọgọst 15, 2019
Gọọmentị US kwupụtara na ọ ga-amanye tarifu 10% na ihe dị ka ijeri dollar 300 nke ngwaahịa ebubata na China, nke a ga-emejuputa n'ọkwa abụọ malite na Septemba 1st na Disemba 15 2019.
Nkwuputa nke Commission Tariff Commission nke State Council maka ịmanye tarifu na ụfọdụ ngwa ahịa ebubata na-esite na United States (Nke atọ)
Mmụba tarifụ akụkụ: Malite na Septemba 1, 5% ma ọ bụ 10% ka a ga-anata n'otu n'otu dịka ngwa ahịa dị iche iche si dị (Ndepụta1).Malite na Disemba 15. A ga-atụnye 5% ma ọ bụ 10% n'otu n'otu dịka ngwa ahịa dị iche iche (Ndepụta 2).
United States gbochiri tarifụ ọhụrụ China na ijeri 75 bara uru.
Site na Ọktọba 1st, a ga-agbanwe ụtụ isi na ijeri 250 ebubata ngwaahịa sitere na China site na 25% ruo 30%.Maka ijeri 300 ebubata na China, a ga-edozi ụtụ isi site na 10% ruo 15% site na Septemba 1st.
China na United States na-aga azụ azụ
US egbuola oge mmejuputa tarifu 30% na ngwaahịa ijeri 250 ebupụ na China na US ruo Ọktoba 15 China ebulila mmachibido ịzụrụ soybean, anụ ezi na ngwaahịa ugbo US, ma tinyekwuo tarifu iji kpochapụ ha. .
China weputara ndepụta mwepu mbụ nke tarifu na US
Site na Septemba 17, 2019, a gaghị enwe tarifu ọzọ nke usoro mgbochi US 301 nke China manyere n'ime otu afọ.
Mkpụrụ shrimp, alfalfa, nri azụ, mmanụ na-ete mmanụ, griiz, ngwa ngwa ahụike linear, whey maka nri, wdg na-etinye aka na ngwa ahịa 16 bụ isi, kwekọrọ na narị narị ngwa ahịa akọwapụtara.
Kedu ihe kpatara ngwaahịa ndị dị na listi 1 ji akwụghachi ụtụ mana na listi 2 abụghị?
Ndepụta 1 gụnyere ngwa ahịa 12 dị ka shrimps ndị ọzọ na mkpụrụ osisi prawn, nri alfalfa na pellets, mmanụ mmanụ, wdg gụnyere ihe ụtụ isi 8 zuru ezu na ngwa ahịa 4 nwere koodu kọstọm ndị ọzọ, nke tozuru maka nkwụghachi ụtụ.Ngwa ahịa anọ edepụtara na Ndepụta 2 bụ akụkụ nke ihe ụtụ isi, mana enweghị ike ịkwụghachi ngwa ahịa ndị a n'ihi na ha enweghị koodu kọstọm ndị ọzọ.
Kpachara anya na oge nkwụghachi ụtụ
Ndị na-emezu ihe a chọrọ ga-etinye aka na kọstọm maka nkwụghachi ụtụ n'ime ọnwa 6 site na ụbọchị e bipụtara ya.
Ngwaahịa ndị dị na ndepụta mwepu bụ maka ụlọ ọrụ mba
Usoro mwepu nke China bụ maka otu ụdị ngwa ahịa.Enwere ike ịsị na otu ụlọ ọrụ na-emetụta yana ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ nke otu ụdị uru.Mwepụta nke ndepụta mwepu n'oge nke China ga-enyere aka belata mgbanwe ahịa nke esemokwu akụ na ụba na azụmahịa nke Sino-US kpatara ma nye ụlọ ọrụ ntụkwasị obi karịa ịga n'ihu.
Ndepụta ndị na-esote "Ozugbo achọpụtara dị ka ndepụta tozuru oke nke a ga-ewepụ"
The commodities na mbụ ogbe nke mwepu anatara bụ tumadi ugbo ụzọ mmepụta isi akụrụngwa, ọgwụ akụrụngwa, wdg Ugbu a, ha na-enweghị ike dochie si ahịa n'èzí United States na izute mkpa ụkpụrụ nyochara site tarifu Commission. nke State Council.Usoro amụma nke "ichekwa ihe ndụ ndị mmadụ" na nchịkọta mbụ nke ndepụta mwepu pụtara ìhè.
China zara nke ọma maka esemokwu akụ na ụba na azụmaahịa wee mee ka ibu dị na ụlọ ọrụ belata nke ọma.
A ga-anabata ngwa ahịa mbụ nke ruru eru maka mwepu na China site na June 3 ruo Julaị 5, 2019, kwekọrọ na ngwa ahịa ndị edepụtara na "Ndepụta nke Mbụ nke Ngwaahịa N'okpuru Mbubata Tariff na US $ 50 ijeri mbubata sitere na United States" agbakwunyere. na "Ọkwa nke State Council Tariff Commission on Tariff Imposition on Imports Origined na United States" na ngwa ahịa ndị e depụtara na "List ll of Commodities Subject to Tariff Imposition on US $16 ijeri mbubata sitere na United States jikọtara na" Ozi nke State Council Tariff Commission
Usoro maka ikwuwapụta mwepu nke ngwa ahịa n'okpuru ọrụ kọstọm US (nchịkọta nke abụọ) ka emepere n'ihu ọha na Ọgọst 28th, na nnabata nke abụọ nke ngwa mwepu ngwa ahịa sitere na Septemba 2nd.Oge ngwụcha bụ 18 Ọktoba.Ngwaahịa ndị kwekọrọ na ya gụnyere Annex 1 ruo 4 ngwa ahịa agbakwunyere na ọkwa ọkwa nke Tariff Commission of the State Council na ịmanye tarifu na ụfọdụ ngwongwo ebubata sitere na United States (nke abụọ)
Banyere agba nke atọ nke mgbochi tarifu megide US nke China kwuputara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, kọmịshọna ụtụ isi ga-aga n'ihu na-ewepu ngwa ahịa dabere na tarifu ndị US nyere.A ga-ekwupụtakwa usoro ịnakwere ngwa iche iche.
Isi ihe atọ dị mkpa maka kọmịshọna kọstọm tariff nke gọọmentị steeti iji nyochaa na kwado ngwa mwepu
1.Ọ siri ike ịchọta isi mmalite nke ngwa ahịa.
2.Tarifu ndị ọzọ ga-eme ka onye na-achọ ọrụ mebie akụ na ụba siri ike
3.Tarifu ndị ọzọ ga-enwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma na-adịghị mma na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị mkpa ma ọ bụ na-eweta nnukwu nsogbu ọha na eze.
Nyocha CIQ:
Otu | Nkwupụta Mba. | Okwu |
Otu esi enweta ngwaahịa anụmanụ na osisi | Nkwuputa No.141 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs | Nkwupụta maka nyocha na iche iche chọrọ maka nri beet nke Russia, nri soybean, nri rapeseed na nri sunflower.Oke ngwa ahịa ekwere ka ebubata gụnyere: sugar beet pulp, nri soybean, nri rapeseed, nri mkpụrụ sunflower, nri mkpụrụ sunflower (nke a na-akpọ nri) Ngwaahịa ndị a dị n'elu ga-abụ ngwaahịa nke emepụtara mgbe shuga ma ọ bụ mmanụ kewapụrụ na beetroot. , soybean, rapeseed na sunflower mkpụrụ akụ na-akụ na Russian Federation site na usoro dị ka squeezing leaching na ihicha.Mbubata ngwaahịa ndị a dị n'elu ga-emezurịrị nyocha na ichepụ iche maka pulp beet Russia ebubata, nri soybean, nri rapeseed na nri mkpụrụ sunflower. |
Nkwupụta No.140 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs | Nkwupụta maka iche iche maka osisi mangosteen Vietnamese ebubata.Site na August 27, 2019. Mangosteen, aha sayensị Garcinia mangostana L, aha Bekee mangostin, kwere ka ebuga ya na China site na mpaghara mangosteen nke Vietnam.Ngwaahịa a na-ebubata ga-adabarịrị n'ụkpụrụ ndị dị mkpa nke chọrọ iche iche maka mbubata Vietnameseosisi mangosteen . | |
Nkwupụta No.138 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs and Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas. | Nkwupụta maka igbochi african Swine Fever in Myanmar si na-abanye China.Site na Ọgọst 6, 2019, A ga-amachibido ibubata ezì, anụ ọhịa na ngwaahịa ha ozugbo ma ọ bụ na-apụtaghị ìhè
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Nkwuputa No.137 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs and Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas. | Nkwupụta na-egbochi iwebata Ahụ ọkụ ezì Africa nke Serbia banye na China.Site na August 23, 2019, mbubata ezi ma ọ bụ na-apụtachaghị ìhè, anụ ọhịa na ngwaahịa ha sitere na Serbia ga-amachibido.
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Nlekọta Nkwenye | Nkwuputa No.143 nke 2019 nke General Administration of Customs
| Nkwupụta na-ebipụta ndepụta nke mba ọzọndị na-eweta owu na-ebubata nke enyerela ndebanye aha na mmeghari nke asambodo ndebanye aha Nkwupụta a gbakwunyere owu iri na abụọ na mba ofesi ndị na-ebubata na ndị na-ebubata owu na mba ofesi bụ kwere ka ọ gaa n'ihu |
Nlekọta izugbe nke nlekọta ahịa No.29 nke 2019 | Ahaziri aha ọkọlọtọ site na akụkụ anọ: asụsụ ịdọ aka ná ntị, ụbọchị mmepụta na ndụ shelf. Nọmba ekwentị ọrụ mkpesa na oriri ngwa ngwa.Nkwupụta a ga-amalite na Jenụwarị 1, 2020 |
Xinhai meriri aha nsọpụrụ nke "Ngalaba na-ekwupụta kọstọm dị egwu na mpaghara Customs Shanghai na 2018"
Ndị otu nkwupụta kọstọm nke Shanghai nwere “nnọkọ ise na nzukọ anọ” iji gbaa ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ahịa ahịa ume ka ha hazie omume azụmaahịa ha na-echekwa ikike na ọdịmma ha ziri ezi, na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke “ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ, ọzụzụ onwe onye ụlọ ọrụ, ndị nnọchi anya ụlọ ọrụ na nhazi ụlọ ọrụ” nke ọgbakọ nkwupụta kọstọm na-akwalite mmụọ ụlọ ọrụ nkwupụta kọstọm nke "ịkwụwa aka ọtọ na irube isi n'iwu, ịkwado ọkachamara, ọzụzụ onwe onye na nhazi ọkwa, na ihe ọhụrụ pụtara ìhè", na-arụ ọrụ dị elu nke ezigbo ihe nlereanya, ma guzobe ụdị ụlọ ọrụ.
Ndị otu ndị na-ere ahịa ahịa nke Shanghai Toro ngalaba mkpochapụ kọstọm 81 pụtara ìhè na mpaghara 2018 Shanghai.Ọtụtụ ndị enyemaka nke Oujian Group nwetara nkwanye ùgwù a, gụnyere Shanghai Xinhai Customs Brokerage Co., Ltd. Zhou Xin (ụdị nke ise n'aka nri) onye isi njikwa nke Xinhai, weere ọnọdụ ịnara onyinye a.
Ọzụzụ na nyocha nke ihe gbasara ọkwa kọstọm
Nzụlite Ọzụzụ
Iji nwetakwuo aka ụlọ ọrụ ịghọta ọdịnaya nke 2019 tarifu ukpụhọde, mee nrubeisi nkwupụta, na melite àgwà na arụmọrụ nke omenala nkwupụta omenala, a ọzụzụ salon on case analysis of customs standard Declaration elements e mere n'ehihie nke September 20. Ọkachamara bụ ndị e mere n'ehihie nke September 20. akpọrọ ka ya na ụlọ ọrụ kesara usoro mkpochapụ kọstọm kachasị ọhụrụ na ihe ndị a chọrọ site n'echiche dị irè, gbanwere nka nrube isi n'ịrụ ọrụ nke kọstọm, ma jiri ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ihe atụ na ụlọ ọrụ kparịta otu esi eji nkwupụta kọstọm nkewa ebelata ọnụ ahịa.
Ọdịnaya Ọzụzụ
Ebumnuche na mmetụta nke ihe nkwuputa ahaziri ahazi, ụkpụrụ na iwebata ihe nkwuputa ahaziri ahazi, isi okwu nkwupụta na njehie nhazi ọkwa nke nọmba ụtụ ahịa ngwa ahịa a na-ejikarị, okwu ndị a na-eji maka nkwupụta nkwupụta na nhazi ọkwa.
Ihe Ọzụzụ
Ndị njikwa nnabata na-ahụ maka mbubata na mbupụ, ihe gbasara kọstọm, ịtụ ụtụ isi na azụmaahịa mba ụwa niile ka a tụrụ aro ka ha gaa ụlọ mposi a.Gụnyere ma ọnweghị oke na: onye njikwa ngwa ngwa, onye njikwa ịzụ ahịa, njikwa nnabata azụmaahịa, onye njikwa kọstọm, njikwa ọkọnọ na ndị isi na ndị kọmishọna nke ngalaba dị n'elu.Na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị nkwuputa kọstọm na ndị ọrụ dị mkpa nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ahịa ahịa.
Oge nzipu: Dec-19-2019