Yaushe ƙarfin jigilar kayayyaki na duniya zai sami sauƙi?

Fuskantar lokacin jigilar kaya na gargajiya a watan Yuni, shin lamarin "mai wuyar samun akwati" zai sake bayyana?Shin cunkoson tashar jiragen ruwa zai canza?Manazarta IHS MARKIT sun yi imanin cewa ci gaba da tabarbarewar hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki ya haifar da ci gaba da cunkoso a tashoshin jiragen ruwa da dama na duniya da kuma karancin komawar kwantena zuwa Asiya, lamarin da ya sa bukatar kamfanonin na bukatar kwantena ya zarce karfin.

Ko da yake rahotannin "kayan dakon kaya masu tsada" sun yi rauni, jigilar kayayyaki na tekun ba ta koma matakin da ya kamata ba kafin barkewar cutar a cikin 2019, kuma har yanzu yana kan matakin daidaitawa da lodi.Bisa kididdigar kididdigar jigilar kayayyaki ta duniya da kasuwar jigilar kayayyaki ta Baltic da Freightos suka bayar, ya zuwa na 3, farashin jigilar kayayyaki daga kasar Sin/ Gabashin Asiya zuwa yammacin gabar tekun Arewacin Amurka ya kai dalar Amurka 10,076/40 kwatankwacin kwatankwacin kafa (FEU).

Bayanan aikin Maersk, wanda kwanan nan ya fitar da rahoton samun kudin shiga, ya nuna cewa yawan kayan dakon kaya ya ba kamfanonin sufuri damar ci gaba da cin moriyar rarar farashin kaya.Sakamakon farko na farkon kwata na 2022 na Maersk ya nuna ribar da aka samu kafin riba, haraji, raguwar darajar dala biliyan 9.2, tare da doke rikodi na hudu na 2021 na dala biliyan 7.99.A cikin babban dawowar, dillalai suna haɓaka yunƙurin “tara” kwalaye don magance rugujewar sarkar samar da kayayyaki da kuma ci gaba da ba da odar jigilar kaya mai karimci.Misali, a cikin kwata na biyu na wannan shekara, Hapag-Lloyd ya kara kwantena 50,000 a cikin rundunarsa don magance matsalolin samun kwantena.Dangane da bayanai daga dillalin jirgin Braemar ACM, ya zuwa ranar 1 ga Mayu na wannan shekara, sabbin hanyoyin jigilar kwantena da aka gina a duniya ya kai kimanin kwantena miliyan 7.5 na ƙafa 20 (TEU), kuma karfin odar ya kai sama da 30% na abubuwan da ake da su a duniya. iya aiki.A cikin yankin Nordic, manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa da yawa suna fuskantar cunkoso mai tsanani, tare da yawan yadi zuwa 95%.Sabunta kasuwar Asiya-Pacific na Maersk da aka fitar a wannan makon ya nuna cewa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Rotterdam da Bremerhaven sune mafi cunkoso na Nordic tashoshi, kuma manyan da ci gaba da katse ayyukan aiki ya sa jiragen ruwa dakata da yawa, wanda ke shafar komawar yankin Asiya-Pacific.

Hapag-Lloyd ya fada a cikin sabon sabuntawa game da ayyukan Turai da sabis na abokin ciniki cewa yawan zama a tashar tashar ruwa ta Hamburg's Altenwerder (CTA) ya kai kashi 91% saboda raguwar saukar da manyan jiragen ruwa da aka shigo da su daga waje da kuma koma baya a cikin. karban kwantena da aka shigo da su.Cunkoso a Hamburg na kara ta'azzara, inda jiragen ruwan dakon kaya sai da suka jira makonni biyu kafin su shiga tashar, a cewar Die Welt ta Jamus.Haka kuma, ana sa ran daga yau (7 ga watan Yuni) agogon kasar Jamus, Verdi, babbar kungiyar masu sana'ar hidima ta kasar Jamus, za ta fara yajin aikin da zai kara tsananta cunkoso a tashar jiragen ruwa na Hamburg.

Idan kuna son fitar da kaya zuwa China, rukunin Oujian na iya taimaka muku.Da fatan za a yi subscribing din muShafin Facebook, Shafin LinkedIn, InskumaTikTok.


Lokacin aikawa: Juni-10-2022